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All Journal Medical Journal of Indonesia Journal of Social Research Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Viazelda, Aqsha Tiara
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Journal of Social Research

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Lupus Erytematous Syndrome and Anti Phospolipid Syndrome in a 44-Year-Old Man Viazelda, Aqsha Tiara; Suarjana, I Nyoman
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i7.2671

Abstract

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a blood clotting condition characterized by thrombosis and obstetric disorders, more common in women. This case is rarely found in men due to vague symptoms. We reported a 34-year-old male patient who was admitted to Ulin Hospital on April 6, 2022 with complaints of headache, joint pain, and a history of autoimmune disorders. The patient develops cerebrovascular conditions at a young age. The diagnosis is made based on an anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory, and CT Scan, which shows Systemic Lupus Erytematous with APS. Laboratory results showed increased leukocytes, cholesterol, and coagulation, as well as high anticoagulant lupus. The therapies provided include methyl prednisolone, hyloquin, Myfortic, and the anticoagulant warfarin with a target of INR 2-3. The manifestations of APS and Lupus Erytematous vary, so a proper clinical approach is required. The diagnosis of APS in men is often overlooked due to the lack of obvious obstetric symptoms. Without supporting examinations, treatment cannot be carried out effectively, which can worsen the patient's condition. Patients are required to routinely monitor INR for anticoagulants, and evaluations are required for laboratory examinations to prevent economic losses.
Co-Authors Agung Prasetyo Andrian, Egidius Ian Faratisha, Icha Farihah Deniyati Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Nyoman Suarjana Putra, Pradana Maulana Putri, Agustina Rajendra Soeslistijo, Soebagijo Adi Suhardi, Kevin Fernando Sutadji, Jonathan Christianto Tsamara, Ghina