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All Journal Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Community Research Of Epidemiology (CORE)
Anliyanita, Roza
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Health Professions Public Health

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TUBERKULOSIS MASALAH KESEHATAN DUNIA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Diantara, Lega Bisa; Hasyim, Hamzah; Septeria, Indah Puji; Sari, Dollyan Tamela; Wahyuni, Gusti Tri; Anliyanita, Roza
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 7, No 2: Agustus 2022 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v7i2.855

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis ialah pencetus utama morbiditas serta mortalitas di segala dunia yang diakibatkan oleh kuman patogen ialah mycobacterium tuberculosis. Di 2015, diperkirakan terdapat 10, 4 juta insiden permasalahan tuberkulosis baru di dunia. Tujuan: Untuk membahas tuberkulosis permasalahan kesehatan dunia ditinjau dari studi literatur. Metode: Penataan Literature review ini diawali dari proses pencarian jurnal hingga penyaringan  dikumpulkan jadi 9 artikel. Hasil dan Diskusi: Orang dengan tuberkulosis laten mempunyai resiko 79% lebih rendah terserang tuberkulosis progresif sesudah infeksi ulang dibanding orang yang tidak terinfeksi. Faktor resiko terbentuknya TB paru antara lain dari sanitasi ataupun area pemukiman. Kepatuhan terhadap penyembuhan TB tidak hanya mengurangi kematian namun pula menghindari penyakit yang  berkelanjutan, penularan ke orang lain, serta pertumbuhan TB yang resisten terhadap bermacam obat. Kemajuan dalam alat diagnostik, pengawasan penderita yang aktif, serta fokus global dalam mengetahui dan memetakan galur patogen yang resisten terhadap obat merupakan strategi yang teruji buat mengatur penyakit ini. Tetapi, integral terhadap strategi yang berarti secara klinis ini merupakan komitmen yang kokoh dari komunitas internasional bersama memberantas peradangan ini. Saran: Perlu peran serta seluruh komponen masyarakat dan melibatkan instansi-instansi lain diluar instansi kesehatan agar penurunan angka kejadian TB dapat terwujud dengan baik. Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis, Faktor Resiko TB, Pengobatan TB
Effect of physical environment and community behavior on dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF): A literature review Anliyanita, Roza; Anwar, Chairil; Fajar, Nur Alam
CORE JOURNAL Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.37956

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) or Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. The spread of this disease has become a significant global health problem, especially in countries with high levels of poverty. The purpose of this study is to understand the role of factors such as geography and social norms in the spread of dengue disease, so that it becomes the main motivation in investigating the spread of dengue cases. The approach used in this study is a Systematic Literature Review. The sources used include various international and national journals accessed through platforms such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus between 2019 and 2023. There were 22 selected articles that met the exclusion and inclusion criteria. The results of this study involve the impact of the physical environment and human behavior on DHF. Dengue prevention efforts include actions such as emptying water containers, closing water storage containers, increasing used goods, using abate powder, keeping clothes dry properly, installing wire nets in vulnerable areas, using mosquito repellent lotions, and maintaining cleanliness and behavior. good in general. Therefore, it is hoped that the village head will initiate a DHF prevention program by involving the community in cleaning the physical environment through mutual cooperation activities and the local health center will implement the DHF prevention program.
Co-Authors Chairil Anwar Diantara, Lega Bisa Hamzah Hasyim Nur Alam Fajar Sari, Dollyan Tamela Septeria, Indah Puji Wahyuni, Gusti Tri