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Energi terbarukan dan emisi karbondioksida: Studi kasus Indonesia tahun 1990-2020 Khoirunnisa, Triya Isma; Hidayah, Nur; Febrianti, Dewi Anisa
Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jerps.v4i3.1355

Abstract

Renewable resources in Indonesia are abundant; however, the community and managers have not been able to utilize them optimally, resulting in a very low trend of renewable energy use in Indonesia. The country still relies on fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum, which are environmentally harmful due to the direct pollution caused by fossil fuel management. This dependency is difficult to change because of inadequate infrastructure and low costs. Therefore, this research aims to identify the factors that influence the use of renewable energy in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the World Bank website, covering the time series from 1990 to 2020 in Indonesia. The data, in numerical form, were processed using quantitative methods. The results of the data analysis indicate that the variables of fossil energy consumption, economic growth, and electricity consumption have a positive and significant effect on the use of renewable energy. In contrast, fossil energy consumption does not have a significant effect on the use of renewable energy in Indonesia. It can be concluded that the use of renewable energy can reduce the impact of carbon dioxide emissions resulting from mining, which directly affects the environment.
Analysis of The Impact of Using QRIS Merchant on Efficiency and Safety at UMKM in Manahan Shelter Khoirunnisa, Triya Isma; Abidin, Ali Zainal
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5301

Abstract

All social activities, including payment systems, are experiencing rapid changes due to digitalization and technological advances. Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Payment System Association (ASPI) launched an innovation, QRIS, as a QR Code-based non-cash payment standard. QRIS provides many benefits, especially for MSME players, who play a crucial role in maintaining the stability of the Indonesian economy. This study aimed to determine the effect of convenience, safety, and user attitudes on decisions to use QRIS. The population in this study was 210 shelters located in Manahan. This study uses a purposive technique with a sample size of 20% of the counters using QRIS as a payment method. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, for the primary data was obtained directly by distributing questionnaires and interviews to MSME owners in Manahan shelters. After that, the data obtained is processed using the interactive data analysis method by testing data reduction analysis, data display, and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that using the QRIS payment method makes it easier for consumers and MSME owners in Manahan shelters. Using QRIS as a means of payment does not guarantee safety even though it is equipped with an international standard safety system. However, technical disturbances often occur, which cause transfer failures. The solution so that technical disturbances do not occur when using QRIS is to check the internet network first.