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Forecasting Model of Shrinkage in Circular Knitted Fabric Using Decision Tree Analysis Le, Song Thanh Quynh; Trinh, Thi Kim Hue; Phan, Thanh Nhan
Engineering Science Letter Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Engineering Science Letter
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/esl.v4i01.656

Abstract

Controlling and ensuring product quality are significant in any production department, especially in the textile and clothing industry. Ensuring fabric shrinkage meets customer requirements constitutes a critical factor in evaluating product quality in the knitted fabric production process. However, fabric shrinkage depends on the order‘s specifications, such as loop length, fabric weight, material composition, longitudinal density, and transverse density. This complexity makes it challenging to control and ensure the fabric quality according to customer requirements. This study will describe the characteristics of each specification factor and explore its influence on fabric shrinkage. Finally, data mining techniques develop a forecasting model based on input parameters. The prediction model results will support production managers in estimating and promptly adjusting process parameters to achieve the expected quality levels.
Current Status and Analysis of the Solution of Greening in the Textile Industry in Vietnam Phan, Thanh Nhan; Le, Song Thanh Quynh
Engineering Science Letter Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Engineering Science Letter
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/esl.v4i01.657

Abstract

Textile and garment production is one of the essential industries contributing to creating jobs for millions of workers and providing Vietnam's leading source of GDP revenue. The production process of the textile industry also has many impacts on the economy, society, and the environment, not only in Vietnam but also in most countries around the world. In the textile and Garment industry, freshwater consumption accounts for nearly 4%, and water pollution accounts for about 20% worldwide. According to the Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association, the energy consumption of textiles accounts for up to 8% of the energy consumption compared with the energy of the entire industry. It emits about 5 million tons of CO2 per year. Therefore, solutions to green the textile industry, such as designing and building factories in a green and sustainable direction, lighting solutions, optimal production process systems, using energy-saving equipment, and alternative forms of renewable energy are some of the leading critical factors to reducing energy consumption would be analyzed, evaluated and provided optimal solutions for the goal of greening in the textile industry and progress towards the target of net zero emissions by 2050.