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Ijbar Nikah di Kampung Sidosermo Dalam Surabaya Perspektif Hukum Islam Argo, Abdulloh Faqih Putro; Amin, Mokhammad Rizky Khoirul; Nurkholis, Muh; Rouf , Abdul; Musyafa’ah, Nur Lailatul
Al-Hukama': The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2020.10.2.295-318

Abstract

This article discusses about the forced marriage in Sidosermo Dalam Surabaya to be analyzed by Islamic law. This research is field research and is qualitative in nature. Data were collected through interviews and documentation, then analyzed deductively. The forced marriage still occurs in Sidosermo Dalam Surabaya. Marriage was motivated by several reasons: the factor of parents' concern for their child, the factor of family relations, the existence of myths, the existence of Syafii's understanding of fiqh that allows the forced marriage, and economic factors. The forced marriage can occur in girls and boys even though they are adults. In Islamic law, all schools of thought think that the permissible marriage permit is for girls who are not yet mature, while for those who are adults or who are widows there is a dispute between the imam of the mazhab. In the KHI, the forced marriage should not occur because the marriage can be carried out with the consent of the two prospective brides. [Artikel ini membahas tentang ijbar nikah di Sidosermo Dalam Surabaya untuk dianalisis dengan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dan bersifat kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara deduktif. Ijbar nikah masih terjadi secara masif di Kampung Sidosermo Dalam Surabaya. Perkawinan itu dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa sebab, yaitu faktor kekhawatiran orang tua terhadap anaknya, faktor hubungan keluarga, adanya mitos, dan adanya pemahaman fikih Syafii yang membolehkan ijbar nikah. Ijbar nikah tersebut bisa terjadi pada anak perempuan dan laki-laki meski sudah dewasa. Dalam hukum Islam, semua mazhab berpendapat bahwa ijbar nikah yang diperkenankan adalah kepada anak perempuan yang belum dewasa, sedangkan yang sudah dewasa atau yang janda terdapat perselisihan di antara imam mazhab. Dalam KHI, ijbar nikah tidak semestinya terjadi karena pernikahan bisa dilakukan dengan persetujuan dari kedua calon mempelai.]
Fatwa on the Marriage of a Person Who Has a Deviation of Sexual Orientation in Islamweb.net from the Perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah Aisyah, Nabilah Rohadatul; Tussa’banniya, Nabila; Abida, Rossana Farah; Musyafa’ah, Nur Lailatul
Komparatif: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Comparative Mazhab Comparative, Fakulty of Shariah and Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/komparatif.v5i1.2657

Abstract

Nowadays, more and more people have a deviant sexual orientation. The laws of their marriage, both same-sex and of different sexes, have caused legal debate among clerics, including on websites. This study aims to examine the fatwa of islamweb.net scholars on marriage for someone who has a deviant sexual orientation. This research is a normative legal research with a conceptual approach. Primary data is collected through the fatwa of islamweb.net clerics, while secondary data comes from books and scientific articles. The collected data was analyzed descriptively with the theory of Maqāṣid al-sharī'ah. The results of the study show that islamweb.net clerics view homosexuality as a form of deviance that needs to be cured through spiritual and medical approaches, with heterosexual marriage as "sharia therapy". This marriage is recommended if there are no biological disorders that hinder the relationship between husband and wife. This fatwa reflects the purpose of the shari'a in preserving religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), honor (ḥifẓ al-'ird), and heredity (ḥifẓ al-nasl), but on the other hand, it has social implications for the LGBT community, which is still positioned as a deviant group. A more inclusive and equitable approach to maqāṣid is needed to bridge the gap between religious norms and human rights principles.
Konsep Kerja Pengrajin Industri Sandal di Wedoro Waru Sidoarjo Perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam Junaidy, Abdul Basith; Nadhifah, Nurul Asiya; Musyafa’ah, Nur Lailatul; Syafaq, Hammis
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2023.13.2.197-220

Abstract

This article discusses working according to sandal craftsmen in Wedoro village, Waru, Sidoarjo. The research was conducted in Wedoro village, Waru, Sidoarjo, East Java. Data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. The collected data was analyzed deductively using Islamic law. The study results concluded that most sandal craftsmen came from among the santri and were affiliated with the Nahdhatul Ulama religious organization. The concept of work they have is influenced by the religious teachings they acquire. They do five things at work, namely diligent and diligent, knowledgeable, innovating and understanding market needs, expanding networks and relationships, and being grateful. These five things are in accordance with the concept of Islamic law. In maqāṣid al-Sharia, work as a sandal craftsman corresponds to the objectives of hifẓ al-dīn, hifẓ al-nafs, hifẓ al-‘aql, hifẓ al-nasl and hifẓ al-māl.