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The Role of the Military in Guarding Borders in Achieving Global Stability Ratu Zahirah Lutfie; Al Qadrie, Syarif Redha Fachmi; Uhaib, M. Uhaib; Zhyvko, Zinaida; Salvador, Beatriz Lucia
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Pebruary, International Journal of Education, vocational and Social Science (I
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v3i01.682

Abstract

In the contemporary era, borders not only represent geographical barriers between countries but also become central points for maintaining security and stability. This research aims to investigate and analyze the military's role in overcoming growing security challenges along borders, as well as its impact on global stability. The military's role in guarding borders involves a complex set of tasks and responsibilities. Borders are the first line of defense that must be strictly guarded to prevent illegal penetration that could undermine national security. Therefore, military strategies and tactics in securing borders must continue to develop in line with changes in global security dynamics. The main challenges faced by the military in guarding the border include cross-border terrorism, illegal arms trafficking, and regional armed conflict. Terrorism, in particular, has become a global threat that requires a careful response and high levels of coordination between countries. The military, as the front guard in facing this threat, must be able to respond quickly and effectively to maintain regional and global stability. International cooperation is also a key factor in the military's role in protecting borders and global stability. International peace missions and strategic partnerships between countries are important instruments in achieving common goals to maintain security. The military not only functions as a national defense force but also as an agent of global peace and collaboration. Apart from security aspects, the role of the military also has a significant impact on social, economic, and environmental dimensions. Military presence along borders can influence the social and cultural structure of local communities. Therefore, this research will examine the social impacts of military presence, including their interactions with local communities and their impact on social identity. From an economic perspective, the military has the potential to contribute to economic development in border areas. Natural resources are also an important part of the military's role in protecting borders. Border areas are often rich in strategic natural resources. Therefore, the military also has a responsibility to protect and manage these natural resources so that they are not exploited illegally, as well as ensure the sustainability of their use. In the context of international law, the military's role in guarding borders must be within the framework of compliance with legal norms and respect for human rights. This study will evaluate the extent to which the military complies with international law and operates by humanitarian principles. Through an in-depth analysis of these aspects, this research is expected to provide holistic and in-depth insight into the military's role in protecting borders and global stability.
Political Development through Renewable Energy: The Use of Ex-Mining Land in Indonesia’s New Capital Elyta, Elyta; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen; Zhyvko, Zinaida; Salvador Bizotto, Beatriz Lucia; As’ad, Muhammad Uhaib
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i3.1099

Abstract

In contemporary governance, the relocation of national capital is a recurring phenomenon. This study aimed to analyze the potential for political and developmental advancement through renewable energy in Indonesia’s new archipelagic capital by repurposing former mining sites. An explanatory qualitative method was employed, using internet-based media as the primary means of reporting and online news outlets as the main data sources. The N Capture feature—a web browser plugin designed to collect online materials from websites, social media platforms, and documents such as scientific publications—was used to gather data in Nvivo 12 Plus. The findings indicate that repurposing abandoned mining sites in the archipelagic capital for renewable energy development could yield significant economic, social, and environmental benefits. However, stakeholders—including the public sector, private corporations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and local community—must collaborate to fully realize this potential. The use of abandoned mining lands should be strategically assessed to develop innovative solutions that address contemporary challenges while considering environmental sustainability, social equity, and economic viability.