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Advancements in Bamboo-Based Cushioning Material Manufacturing Massaguni, Massriyady; Muhammad Irwan
INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 11 No 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31963/intek.v11i2.5067

Abstract

The study focuses on producing cushioning packaging material from bamboo fibers. The effects of varying the surface treatment duration and the proportions of foaming agents, adhesives, plasticizers, cross-linking agents, and other components were analyzed in terms of foam density, foaming rate, elasticity, and bubble size. The optimal reagents and the ideal ratios for the different components were identified. The parameters for the foaming process were determined based on a high-efficiency, eco-friendly foaming mechanism. Impact testing was conducted to obtain curves for maximum acceleration versus static stress, dynamic stress versus strain, and dynamic buffering factor versus stress. The study examined the dynamic buffering performance as a function of drop height and compared it to other cushioning materials. The findings indicate that at a height of 450 mm, the bamboo pulp product exhibited a lower peak acceleration value than EPE and EPS in the stress range of 2.8-5.4 kPa, indicating superior cushioning performance under these conditions.
Drive Motor Systems in Industrial Machines: Performance, Efficiency, and Safety Evaluation Based on Literature Review Awal, Syamsir; Massaguni, Massriyady
JEAT : Journal of Electrical Automation Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JEAT : Journal of Electrical and Automation Technology
Publisher : UPPM Poltek ATI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61844/jeat.v3i2.996

Abstract

Kebutuhan konsumen yang terus menerus meningkat seiring waktu terhadap produk pangan sehingga mendorong terobosan baru dalam penyempurnaan mesin yang mampu menyokong pengoptimalan proses produksi. Salah satu elemen pokok dalam sistem mekanik industri adalah sistem motor penggerak, yang menjalankan fungsi penting dalam menentukan kinerja, efisiensi, dan tingkat keamanan mesin tersebut. Artikel ini mengevaluasi berbagai sistem motor penggerak dengan mengacu pada hasil studi literatur, dengan fokus pada evaluasi kinerja, efisiensi energi, dan aspek keselamatan. Studi ini berfokus pada analisis berbagai jenis motor penggerak, seperti motor listrik AC/DC, motor bakar, dan motor diesel. Berdasarkan hasil studi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemilihan jenis motor yang tepat mampu mengembangkan strategi untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan penggunaan energi yang optimal. Selain itu, integrasi teknologi keamanan yang mutakhir juga dapat mengurangi potensi terjadinya kecelakaan di tempat kerja. Meskipun demikian, tantangan seperti biaya awal yang tinggi dan kebutuhan perawatan rutin tetap menjadi perhatian utama. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pengembangan mesin industri yang lebih aman dan efisien, sekaligus mampu memenuhi kebutuhan industri pangan di era modern.
A Review of Electric Corn Thresher Machine for Post-Harvest Efficiency of Small-Scale Corn Farmers idris, Ahmad Zaki; Massaguni, Massriyady
JEAT : Journal of Electrical Automation Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JEAT : Journal of Electrical and Automation Technology
Publisher : UPPM Poltek ATI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61844/jeat.v3i2.1001

Abstract

Using electric corn threshers is a significant innovation in improving post-harvest efficiency for small-scale corn farmers. This tool increases efficiency and productivity, allowing farmers to process their crops faster and less laboriously. This article explores electric corn threshers' technical and economic aspects, including their design, operational performance, and impact on harvest efficiency and farmer productivity. The review highlights this technology's key benefits and challenges faced in its implementation and provides recommendations for further development to support more sustainable corn farming in the future. The use of electric small-scale corn threshers has helped corn farmers significantly improve their post-harvest efficiency. This article reviews the technical and economic aspects of small-scale electric corn threshers, including their design, operational performance, and their impact on harvest efficiency and farmers’ economic returns. The review also explores the key benefits gained from the use of these machines, the challenges faced in their implementation, and potential technological developments that can further support the corn farming sector in the future. With a comprehensive approach, this article provides a holistic view of the contribution of electric corn threshers to improving the operational efficiency and economic sustainability of farmers.
A Review of Rice Grinding Machine Based on Cold Plasma Technology to Optimize Rice Husk Separation and Minimize Dust Al-Bisyah, Annisa; Massaguni, Massriyady
JEAT : Journal of Electrical Automation Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JEAT : Journal of Electrical and Automation Technology
Publisher : UPPM Poltek ATI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61844/jeat.v3i2.1002

Abstract

The rice milling industry has a strategic role in ensuring the availability of high quality rice for the community. However, the milling process often faces challenges, such as less than optimal separation of rice husks and high dust production which can have a negative impact on rice quality and worker health. To overcome this problem, this research reviews the use of cold plasma technology in rice grinding machines to increase the efficiency of separating rice husks while reducing the amount of dust produced. The results of the review show that the application of cold plasma technology can increase the efficiency of separating rice bran by reducing its adhesive force to rice grains, thereby producing better quality rice. Apart from that, this technology also contributes to reducing dust production, increasing energy efficiency and reducing operational costs. Even though it has various advantages, the implementation of this technology still faces challenges, such as high initial investment costs and the need for further research regarding its long-term impact on rice quality. With continued development and innovation, cold plasma technology has the potential to become an effective and sustainable solution in the modernization of the rice milling industry.
A Water Pump Efficiency With Automatic Sensors To Increase Operational Efficiency Akbar, Al Athur; Massaguni, Massriyady
JEAT : Journal of Electrical Automation Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JEAT : Journal of Electrical and Automation Technology
Publisher : UPPM Poltek ATI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61844/jeat.v3i2.1003

Abstract

This review discusses the performance and efficiency of water pumps equipped with automatic sensors to increase operational efficiency in various industrial and household sectors. Water pumps play an important role in water distribution systems, but the main challenges that often arise are high energy consumption and performance problems. This research explores the integration of automated sensors that can monitor and regulate pump performance in real time, enabling adjustments according to dynamic operational conditions. By using sensors to measure important parameters such as pressure, flow and temperature, this system can increase energy efficiency and prevent pump damage in the first place. Research findings show that use of this technology can provide significant energy savings, extend pump life, and improve overall system efficiency. This research provides practical solutions for industry in optimizing water pumping systems more efficiently and environmentally friendly.
Reducing Cycle Time in the Manufacturing Process of Circular Pattern Interpolar Products (CPIP) Using Special Fixtures on a 3-Axis CNC Machine Sonjaya, Muhammad Luthfi; Massaguni, Massriyady; Amaluddin, Muh. Nurul Haq
INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian Vol 10 No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31963/intek.v10i2.4439

Abstract

This research focuses on the design of fixture aids to support the manufacturing process of Circular Pattern Interpolation Products (CPIP), such as disk brake components, flanges, turbine disk runners, and other plate components with circular feeding patterns in the 3-Axis CNC machining process. The objective of this study is to achieve more efficient CPIP production times on 3-Axis CNC machines. The research methodology employed a design and build approach, involving the design of fixture aids, fabrication, and testing during the production of turbine disk runners on a 3-Axis CNC machine. This was done by comparing the initial workpiece setup time and the workpiece clamping transfer time using CPIP production aids versus not using CPIP production aids. The results showed that the designed CPIP Fixture significantly reduced the CPIP manufacturing Cycle Time, with a reduction of 63.11% in the initial workpiece setup time and 83.55% during the clamping transfer process.