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Financial Ratio Analysis in Assessing Financial Performance at PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2023 Period Aprilia, Fista Lindu; Salsabila, Echa; Delani, Maisya; Pasi, Oktavia; Lubis, Nurmala Sari; Chrisna, Heriyati
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/jrip.v4i2.822

Abstract

Evaluation of the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk for the period 2020-2022 was carried out through a study with quantitative methods. The data source comes from annual reports available on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Based on the calculation of profitability ratios (ROE, ROA, and NPM), it appears that the optimization of the use of equity, assets, and sales for profit is still not optimal. In terms of liquidity, although the current ratio and quick ratio are still below industry standards, the cash ratio indicates the effectiveness of cash management in maintaining short-term liquidity. Solvency analysis through DER and DAR reveals that the company still relies significantly on debt financing for operational activities, potentially increasing financial risk. It can be concluded that despite facing constraints in profitability and solvency, the company is able to maintain its short-term liquidity condition well.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan Dalam Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Royal Prima,Tbk Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) 2021-2024 Aprilia, Fista Lindu; Marshanda; Kania, Sherly Indah; Panggabean, Fitri Yani
Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This study uses financial ratio analysis including liquidity, solvency, and profitability ratios to evaluate the financial performance of PT Royal Prima Tbk. from 2021 to 2024. Descriptive quantitative methodology with a comparative analysis approach against industry norms was used. Information was obtained from the company's annual financial statements, which are available on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The findings show that the company's liquidity ratio is still erratic and is below the industry standard. The solvency ratio shows a fairly healthy capital structure, but the increase in liabilities in the last year without being followed by net profit growth has the potential to pose a financial risk. On the other hand, profitability ratios such as ROA, ROE, and NPM have decreased, which reflects the non-optimal utilization of assets and equity to generate profits. Overall, the financial performance of PT Royal Prima Tbk during the period is considered not optimal and requires strategic efforts in cost efficiency and increased productivity to achieve business sustainability.
Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan UMKM Bakso Bakar Rahmat Berdasarkan SAK EMKM (Studi Kasus Pada UMKM Pedagang Bakso Bakar Rahmat Di Kota Binjai, Kecamatan Binjai Barat) Aprilia, Fista Lindu; Marshanda; Salsabilla, Echa; Kania, Sherly Indah; Franita, Riska
Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

The preparation of the financial statements of UMKM Bakso Bakar Rahmat for the period 2023 was carried out using qualitative methods. Primary data sources come from interview data and are better managed by researchers based on SAK EMKM. Based on the results of the interview, the preparation of financial statements was measured very simply. The preparation of financial statements has not met the SAK EMKM standards. This study aims to assist UMKM Bakso Bakar Rahmat in preparing financial statements based on SAK EMKM. Financial statements based on SAK EMKM are measured by calculating assets, liabilities (obligations), equity, income, and expenses. Based on the results of the research, the net profit obtained was IDR 162,266,748 per year and the net profit in a month was IDR 13,522,229. So it is concluded that UMKM Bakso Bakar Rahmat has a financial performance that is not good enough with obstacles in the preparation of financial reports that are not in accordance with PSAK standards. With that, researchers help prepare financial reports based on SAK EMKM to assess financial performance better in the future.