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All Journal Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
Hayati, Ika
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT IN PATIENT WITH URINARY INCONTINENCE: A CASE STUDY Riani, Kurnia Ade; Supriyadi, Arin; Hayati, Ika
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2021: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.179 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: Urinary incontinence (UI) is the problem of accidental or abnormal loss (leakage) of urine. The physiotherapy management of ES (Electrical Stimulation), Kegel Exercises, and Abdominal Muscle Exercise in increasing the strength of pelvic floor muscle and abdominal muscle strength in patients with urinary incontinence. Case Presentation: A female 25 year old comes to the doctor with complaints of difficulty urinating postpartum for 6 months, the doctor diagnoses the patient with urinary incontinence then referred to physiotherapy for further treatment Management and Outcome: Giving of electrical stimulation, kegel exercise, and abdominal muscle exercise effective to increase the strength of the pelvic floor muscle and abdominal muscle as well as decrease severity of urinary incontinence in patient urinary incontinence Discussion: After physiotherapy exercise interventions were given, the results obtained were an increase in the strength of the pelvic floor muscle from Pre-Test with a strength of the pelvic floor value of 2, an increase in strength of the pelvic floor to 3 at T8, an increase in the abdominal muscle strength at Pre-Test the result is 3 and becomes 4 at T8, and there is a decrease in severity of urinary incontinence at Pre-Test the result is 8 and becomes 6 at T8. Giving of electrical stimulation, kegel exercise, and abdominal muscle exercise effective to increase the strength of the pelvic floor muscle and abdominal muscle as well as decrease severity of urinary incontinence in patient urinary incontinence. Conclusion: After given by physiotherapy modalities and exercise in urinary incontinence it show a good progression. The physiotherapi’s treatment showed that there was an increase pelvic floor muscle strenght and abdominal muscle as well as decrease severity of urinary incontinence.
MANAGEMENT PHYSIOTHERAPY FOR CEREBRAL PALSY (CP) DIPLEGI TO IMPROVE TRUNK CONTROL WITH SATCO (SEGMENTAL ASSESMENT OF TRUNK CONTROL) EXERCISE COMBINATION TOA (TASK ORIENTED ACTIVITY) Hayati, Ika; Supriyadi, Arin
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2021: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.031 KB)

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Introduction: Physiotherapy treatment in CP diplegi for improved trunk control with satco Exercise combination TOA. to report the results of the FT program on CP diplegi to improve trunk control capabilities with satco exercise combined with TOA. Case Presentation: Patients aged 3 years with the main diagnosis of CP diplegi with less (ugly) trunk control who are currently undergoing therapy using SATco Exercise combination TOA. The implementation of physiotherapy is carried out for approximately 6 weeks with the frequency of therapy a week 3 times. The patient sits 90 degree in stool then installed pelvic straps for pelvic stabilization then given trunk control exercises with satco exercise for approximately 30 min / session into 3 parts namely static control, active control and reactive control each - 10 minutes each .and combined with TOA in the frontal sagittal and transverse fields (reach / grab and insert puzzle ring donut) Management and Outcome: after 18 treatments in the results there was an increase in control trunk which was initially at the upper thoracic control level with the level of support on the axilla currently there is an increase in the upper lumbar control level with a level of support below ribs (L3). Discussion: SATco or these is combined the TOA (Task Oriented of Activity) wich is the therapy that takes stage by stage down through the trunk and then in those children are able through the lower limbs working on their posturalcontrol and from that their function then evolves. TOA (Task Oriented Activity Based) is one of the NDT principles that has been proven effective and efficient in improving performance promoting meaningful and goal-oriented intensive training. Both treatments effectively help improve trunk control in patients. Conclusion: In these cases there was a significant increase in trunk control with SATco exercise combined with TOA.
Manajemen Rehabilitasi Fisioterapi pada Bayi dengan Spastic Cerebral Palsy: Laporan Kasus Ayuningtias, Devi Rifqi; Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Hayati, Ika
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i3.760

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive motor disorder caused by early brain injury. The spastic type is characterized by increased muscle tone and limited voluntary movement, often leading to delayed gross motor development in children. This case report aims to describe physiotherapy management in a spastic CP infant and evaluate the response after two weeks of intervention. The patient was a 10-month-old male infant (corrected age 8 months 19 days) with a history of prematurity, neonatal asphyxia, and diagnosed with spastic CP. Physiotherapy interventions included neurosensory stimulation, Bobath positioning, head and trunk control training, and a home program provided to the parents. Evaluation was conducted through clinical observation and the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (HINE). After two weeks of therapy, the patient showed minor improvement in head control and reduced head lag, but no significant development in gross motor skills such as rolling or sitting. HINE score was 34, indicating a non-ambulatory prognosis. Short-term physiotherapy management in spastic CP can support early postural control, but long-term intervention and strong family involvement are essential to achieve optimal motor development.
Co-Authors Ayuningtias, Devi Rifqi Riani, Kurnia Ade Supriyadi, Arin wahyuni wahyuni