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Wanti, Qori Karunia
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Prevalence and Patterns of Back Pain Complaints among Pregnant Woman in Developing Countries in Asia: A Literature Review Wanti, Qori Karunia; Fatmarizka, Tiara
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2022: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: Back pain has become one of the most common and serious musculoskeletal symptoms. About 5% of those symptoms require medical treatment. Back pain is generally complained of in the II to III trimester of the n's perception. This is due to the effects of musculoskeletal changes, namely an increase in the load on the vertebrae due to the growth of the fetus that is getting bigger. The occurrence of back pain during pregnancy is closely related to various patterns of pain in the back, including low back pain, pelvic girdle pain, and combination pain. In the lower middle and lower middle regions, especially Asia, they still often face challenges related to poor health and the economy, as well as a lack of knowledge about the problem of back pain during pregnancy. This is important to know so that it becomes an effort if back pain arises in pregnant women and can be handled properly.Objective: To find out the prevalence and how the pattern of back pain experienced by pregnant women changes.Methods: This study used a literature review design. Usually, risk assessment is done using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Score.Results: The results of this study found that back pain is often reduced during the III trimester of pregnancy, which can be affected by increasing gestational age, jobs, and pregnant women who have a history of pain. The pain patterns found were low back pain (LBP) as much as 3%–86%, pelvic girdle pain (PGP) by 2%–37%, and combo pain by 22%–42%.Conclusion: The prevalence of back pain in developing countries, especially the Asian region, showed the most LBP complaint patterns with a percentage of 3%–86% of the total 2,334 respondents who experienced back pain during the third trimester of pregnancy.
Physiotherapy Management for Shoulder Impingement Syndrome: A Case Report Wanti, Qori Karunia; Sugijanto, S; Fatmarizka, Tiara
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2023: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Introduction:Shoulder impingement is a symptom of pain arising from trauma, namely narrowing between the acromion and the humeral head resulting in inflammation or inflammation of the rotator cuff tendon (generally affecting the supraspinatus tendon). The typical symptom of this problem is a painful arc at 60 – 120 degrees of movement in the shoulder joint.Case Presentation:A 76 year old woman who works as a housewife complains of pain in her right shoulder. The patient has been complaining of pain since 2 years ago, the pain reappeared in November 2022 after the patient did sports activities. Examinations carried out include examination of vital signs, inspection, palpation, specific examination, examination of basic movements, measurement of pain, examination of muscle strength, measurement of joint range of motion, and measurement of functional activity.Management and Outcomes:The patient undergoes therapy at Esa Unggul Clinic Jakarta, 2 times a week. Interventions provided by physiotherapy include SWD, manual therapy, and exercise therapyConclusion:The physiotherapy program provided is in the form of SWD, manual therapy, and exercise therapy for Mrs. A was diagnosed with shoulder impingement syndrome and was treated 4 times and showed quite good results, namely decreased pain, increased range of motion, increased muscle strength, and increased functional ability.
Co-Authors Sugijanto, S Tiara Fatmarizka