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“SKAK” Sebuah Karya Tari Kontemporer Berdasarkan Perspektif Pemikiran Wallas IndahPurnamasari; Subayono; Lalan Ramlan
Jurnal Seni Makalangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): "Fenomenologi Tari Berbasis Tradisi dan Kontemporer"
Publisher : Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia (ISBI) Bandung

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Abstract

‘Skak’ merupakan karya penciptaan tari kontemporer yang terinspirasi dari langkah-langkah dalam permainan catur, salah satu cabang olahraga yang berskala regional, nasional, dan internasional. Permainan catur bukanlah olahraga yang hanya mengandalkan kekuatan fisik saja, melainkan kemampuan otak (indera) dalam menyusun strategi efektif untuk mengalahkan lawan dan dimainkan oleh dua orang. Oleh karena itu, olahraga catur sering dianggap sebagai pelatihan otak. Dengan kata lain, dalam permainan catur membutuhkan strategi otak yang berfokus pada langkah-langkah strategis, sehingga membutuhkan konsentrasi tinggi dan pemikiran strategis sehingga aktivitas fisiknya cenderung statis. Sumber inspirasi ini, selanjutnya disusun ke dalam sebuah konsep garap tari kontemporer dengan pendekatan tipe tari murni dengan bentuk garap kelompok, yaitu semata-mata mengandalkan keindahan gerak, baik yang bersumber dari tradisi maupun dari gerak keseharian yang distilisasi sesuai kebutuhan. Untuk mewujudkan karya tari ini digunakan metode kreativitas dari yang meliputi; eksplorasi, improvisasi, dan pembentukan. Hasil perwujudan garap menunjukkan, bahwa karya tari kontemporer yang diberi judul ‘Skak’ setelah melalui proses memiliki klimaks, terutama ditunjang dengan music tari dan rias dan busana tari yang sesuai dengan karakteristik tariannya. Kata Kunci: Skak, Tipe Murni, Tari Kelompok, Kontemporer. ABSTRACT 'SKAK': A CONTEMPORARY DANCE CREATION BASED ON WALLAS PERSPECTIVE, DECEMBER 2024. 'Skak' is a contemporary dance creation inspired by the steps in the game of chess, a sport on a regional, national and international scale. The game of chess is not a sport which only relies on physical strength, but rather on the ability of brain (senses) to develop effective strategies to defeat the opponent and is played by two people. Therefore, chess is often considered as brain training. In other words, playing chess requires a brain strategy that focuses on strategic moves, so it requires high concentration and strategic thinking so that the physical activity tends to be static. This source of inspiration is then organized into a concept for contemporary dance work with a pure dance type approach in a form of group work, in which relying solely on the beauty of movement, both from traditional sources and from daily movements which are stylized to its needs. To create this dance work, the creative methods are used which include; exploration, improvisation, and formation. The result of the work realization shows that the contemporary Naskahditerimapada20,Julirevisiakhir8Oktober2024 |169 dance work entitled 'Skak' after going through the process has a climax, especially supported by the dance music, make-up and costume that suits the characteristics of the dance. Keywords: Skak, Pure Type, Group Dance, Contemporary.
ENVIRONMENTAL ART Subayono; Tyoba Armey AP
Jurnal Seni Makalangan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): "Ruang Kreatif Mencipta Tari"
Publisher : Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia (ISBI) Bandung

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan karya tari dalam medium dance film berjudul Environmental Art Riksasato yang mengangkat isu ekologis mengenai kerusakan hutan, keterpurukan satwa, dan konflik dengan manusia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi studi literatur, observasi, eksplorasi, improvisasi, dan komposisi. Melalui tahapan tersebut, lahir sebuah karya tari berbasis film yang memadukan eksplorasi gerak hewan, stilisasi tubuh penari, rias fantasi, busana karakter, elemen musik, serta kekuatan sinematografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dance film efektif menjadi sarana ekspresi kreatif sekaligus media kritik sosial-ekologis. Environmental Art Riksasato menampilkan narasi dramatik mulai dari deforestasi, kelaparan satwa, konflik antar hewan, hingga pertarungan dengan manusia, yang berpuncak pada hadirnya figur mafia hutan sebagai simbol kapitalis perusak alam. Karya ini menegaskan bahwa seni, melalui medium film tari, dapat menghadirkan pengalaman estetis yang bukan hanya menghibur, tetapi juga menggugah kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga keberlangsungan lingkungan. ABSTRACT ENVIRONMENTAL ART, DECEMBER 2025. This research aims to create a dance work in the medium of a dance film entitled "Environmental Art Riksasato," which raises ecological issues concerning forest destruction, animal suffering, and conflict with humans. The research methods used include literature study, observation, exploration, improvisation, and composition. Through these stages, a film-based dance work was created that combines the exploration of animal movement, stylization of the dancer's body, fantasy makeup, character costumes, musical elements, and the power of cinematography. The results show that the dance film is effective as a means of creative expression as well as a medium for socio-ecological criticism. "Environmental Art Riksasato" presents a dramatic narrative ranging from deforestation, animal starvation, inter-animal conflict, to battles with humans, culminating in the appearance of the forest mafia figure as a symbol of capitalist nature destroyers. This work affirms that art, through the medium of dance film, can provide an aesthetic experience that is not only entertaining but also raising awareness about the importance of maintaining environmental sustainability. Keywords: Dance Film, Environmental Art, Ecology, Environmental Art.