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SIGNIFIKANSI ASBAB AL-NUZUL DALAM PENAFSIRAN AL-QUR’AN Selmiana Salam; Nasrullah Bin Sapa
Amsal Al-Qur’an: Jurnal Al-Qur’an dan Hadis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Nopember: Amsal al-Qur'an
Publisher : Yayasan Baitul Hikmah al-Zain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63424/amsal.v1i3.144

Asbab al-nuzul (the reasons for the descent of verses) is an important element in understanding the historical context and the purpose of the descent of the verses of the Qur'an. Knowledge of asbab al-nuzul helps mufasir in interpreting verses more accurately, avoiding misinterpretations, and ensuring an understanding that is in harmony with the original intent of the revelation. This article explores the role and significance of asbab al-nuzul in the methodology of Qur'anic interpretation, emphasizing its relevance in dealing with contemporary issues. By understanding the background of the descent of verses, mufasir can explore deeper meanings, understand the legal context, and answer questions arising from social and cultural changes. The study also highlights how knowledge of asbab al-nuzul can support the development of a thematic and comprehensive interpretive approach. In conclusion, asbab al-nuzul is an important key in maintaining the integrity and relevance of the interpretation of the Qur'an in various eras.

Industrial Competitiveness through Porter's Five Forces Framework selmiana salam; Fitriah Ningsih; Muhammad Ilham; Murtiadi Awaluddin; Sudirman
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i2.7370

This study explores the integration of Islamic ethical values into business competitive strategies using Porter’s Five Forces framework. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method through literature studies, drawing from academic journals, classical Islamic sources (Qur’an and Hadith), and contemporary scholars. The study examines how each of Porter’s forces threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitutes, and industry rivalry can be aligned with Islamic ethical principles such as justice (‘adl), honesty (shiddiq), trust (amanah), and public benefit (maslahah). The findings indicate that integrating Islamic values can address weaknesses in Porter’s model, which is predominantly profit-oriented and economically driven. For example, ethical competition encourages market fairness and discourages monopolies; supplier and buyer relationships are guided by transparency and mutual respect; and innovation is seen as a means to serve, not to dominate. The incorporation of Islamic ethics into competitive strategy not only fosters sustainability and long-term business relationships but also transforms competition into a means of spiritual and social contribution. This approach suggests that companies operating in Muslim-majority environments or with shariah-based principles can adopt a more holistic and balanced strategy achieving competitive advantage while adhering to moral responsibilities. The study contributes to the development of Islamic strategic management literature and offers practical implications for Muslim entrepreneurs and policymakers seeking ethical and effective frameworks for industrial competitiveness.

Industrial Competitiveness through Porter's Five Forces Framework selmiana salam; Fitriah Ningsih; Muhammad Ilham; Murtiadi Awaluddin; Sudirman
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i2.7370

This study explores the integration of Islamic ethical values into business competitive strategies using Porter’s Five Forces framework. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method through literature studies, drawing from academic journals, classical Islamic sources (Qur’an and Hadith), and contemporary scholars. The study examines how each of Porter’s forces threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitutes, and industry rivalry can be aligned with Islamic ethical principles such as justice (‘adl), honesty (shiddiq), trust (amanah), and public benefit (maslahah). The findings indicate that integrating Islamic values can address weaknesses in Porter’s model, which is predominantly profit-oriented and economically driven. For example, ethical competition encourages market fairness and discourages monopolies; supplier and buyer relationships are guided by transparency and mutual respect; and innovation is seen as a means to serve, not to dominate. The incorporation of Islamic ethics into competitive strategy not only fosters sustainability and long-term business relationships but also transforms competition into a means of spiritual and social contribution. This approach suggests that companies operating in Muslim-majority environments or with shariah-based principles can adopt a more holistic and balanced strategy achieving competitive advantage while adhering to moral responsibilities. The study contributes to the development of Islamic strategic management literature and offers practical implications for Muslim entrepreneurs and policymakers seeking ethical and effective frameworks for industrial competitiveness.

The moderating role of Al-Falah values in the effect of digital marketing and product innovation on the competitive advantage of micro, small, and medium enterprises in Sinjai Regency selmiana salam; Sudriman; Syaharuddin; Supriadi; Kamaruddin Arsyad
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v8i1.9018

This study aims to examine the effects of digital marketing adaptation and product innovation on the competitive advantage of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Sinjai Regency, Indonesia, and to investigate the moderating role of Al-Falah values. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 220 MSME owners. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4.0. The results indicate that digital marketing adaptation has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage (β = 0.215; p < 0.05), while product innovation shows a stronger positive effect (β = 0.355; p < 0.05). Al-Falah values also have a positive and significant direct effect on competitive advantage (β = 0.325; p < 0.05). The structural model demonstrates strong predictive power, with an R² value of 0.712, indicating that 71.2% of the variance in competitive advantage is explained by the proposed model. However, the moderating effects of Al-Falah values on the relationship between digital marketing adaptation and competitive advantage (β = −0.014; p > 0.05), as well as between product innovation and competitive advantage (β = −0.020; p > 0.05), are not statistically significant. These findings suggest that digital marketing adaptation and product innovation independently enhance MSMEs’ competitive advantage, while Al-Falah values primarily function as an ethical foundation rather than a reinforcing moderator. This study contributes to the literature by integrating Islamic ethical values into a digital competitiveness framework and offers practical implications for strengthening sustainable MSME competitiveness.

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