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Assessing the Legal Impact of Halal Certification Obligations Through the Lens of Social Awareness and Consumer Rights Protection Denha, Boorahan; Ummah, Shofiyatul; Rahmawati, Ai; Ridho, Ali; Harahap, A Aziz
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Graduate School of Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v14i2.43767

Abstract

Halal certification aims to meet specific standards and gain legal recognition for products as per Indonesia's 2014 Halal Product Assurance Law. It represents a social responsibility for producers. Despite administrative registration, violations of halal certification can disrupt public order and are considered criminal offenses. The study uses a normative-empirical method, combining literature reviews and Gustav Radbruch's legal theory. Results show that mandatory halal certification under the Job Creation Law has raised awareness about halal consumption, especially among entrepreneurs. However, procedural obstacles like insufficient review and delays persist. The law has provided legal certainty and consumer rights protection. To improve halal certification services, uniform education from the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) is recommended, focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM).
Assessing the Legal Impact of Halal Certification Obligations Through the Lens of Social Awareness and Consumer Rights Protection Denha, Boorahan; Ummah, Shofiyatul; Rahmawati, Ai; Ridho, Ali; Harahap, A Aziz
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Graduate School of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v14i2.43767

Abstract

Halal certification aims to meet specific standards and gain legal recognition for products as per Indonesia's 2014 Halal Product Assurance Law. It represents a social responsibility for producers. Despite administrative registration, violations of halal certification can disrupt public order and are considered criminal offenses. The study uses a normative-empirical method, combining literature reviews and Gustav Radbruch's legal theory. Results show that mandatory halal certification under the Job Creation Law has raised awareness about halal consumption, especially among entrepreneurs. However, procedural obstacles like insufficient review and delays persist. The law has provided legal certainty and consumer rights protection. To improve halal certification services, uniform education from the Halal Product Assurance Agency (BPJPH) is recommended, focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises (UMKM).
Fixed return green sukuk ijarah: Normative-philosophical analysis hifdz al-mal and hifdz al-bi'ah for ecological stability Rahmawati, Ai; Ummah, Shofiyatul; Mathar, Ahmad Rifat
Kemakmuran Hijau: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jekop.v3i1.2026.2822

Abstract

Background: Green sukuk has emerged as a strategic Islamic financial instrument that integrates economic development with environmental preservation while reflecting the contemporary application of Sharia principles in sustainable finance. This study aims to examine the normative and philosophical validity of fixed return guarantees in ijarah-based green sukuk through the perspectives of hifdz al-māl (protection of wealth) and hifdz al-bī’ah (protection of the environment), building on prior studies that discuss green Islamic finance, sukuk structures, and maqasid-oriented investment models. Methods: Using a normative-philosophical approach, this research analyzes classical jurisprudential principles, contemporary regulatory frameworks, and conceptual discourse on Sharia-compliant sustainability finance. Findings: The study finds that fixed return guarantees can reduce market volatility risks and enhance the continuity of renewable energy and climate-related projects, thereby aligning with Sharia objectives of safeguarding assets through accountable fund management and promoting environmental sustainability through support for green initiatives. The results also demonstrate coherence between the theoretical framework of maqasid al-sharia and the practical structure of ijarah green sukuk. Conclusion: Fixed return guarantees in ijarah-based green sukuk are normatively acceptable and philosophically compatible with the goals of economic resilience and ecological balance in Islamic finance. Novelty/Originality: This article offers an integrative assessment of fixed return mechanisms in green sukuk through a dual maqasid lens, establishing a new theoretical linkage between asset protection and environmental preservation within Sharia-compliant investment structures.