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All Journal Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Ainun Jiwanti
Faculty of Law, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Reorientation of Environmental Criminal Law Enforcement through the Formulation of Corporate Community Service Orders Ainun Jiwanti
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i2.1276

Abstract

The importance of legal protection for the environment in Indonesia is a critical issue, as judicial decisions in environmental crime cases often fail to consider the environmental damage caused by offenders. This study identifies a research gap in the legal approach, which predominantly focuses on protecting human rights to a healthy environment while neglecting the inherent rights of the environment itself. The objective of this study is to explore the role of law in positioning the environment as a subject that deserves protection in environmental crime cases. Utilizing doctrinal legal research methodology, which examines law based on established doctrines, the study finds that environmental destruction is primarily viewed as a violation of human rights rather than a violation of the environment's own rights. The key findings suggest the necessity of a new formulation in environmental criminal law enforcement, one that is environmentally oriented. One such idea proposed is the "Community Service Orders" for corporations that commit environmental crimes, as a form of legal accountability that more inclusively addresses environmental harm.
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