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Optimizing Maqasid Syariʿah in Sharia Banking Law: A Philosophical Perspective on Islamic Economics Regita, Ria; Huda, Qomarul; Mu'allifin, Darin Arif
At-Tafkir Vol 17 No 2 (2024): At-Tafkir
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at.v17i2.9934

Abstract

This research looks at Sharia banking rules from the point of view of Sharia economic philosophy. It focuses on the ideas of maqāid syarīʿah, which are the main goals or principles of Islamic law that are meant to improve people's lives and make things fair. The study employs a mixed-method approach, integrating normative legal analysis with the maqāṣid syarīʿah framework as defined by classical and modern Islamic thinkers. A lot of primary and secondary sources were looked at to get the information. These included fiqh books, academic journals, and scholarly articles about the rules of maqāid syarīʿah and how the law works. The findings indicate that the implementation of maqāṣid syarīʿah in legal evolution transcends mere compliance with religious duties. It encompasses safeguarding five essential aims (dharuriyyat): religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. The research illustrates that laws derived from maqāṣid syarīʿah not only guarantee lasting justice but also display adaptability to societal changes while maintaining the fundamental principles of Islamic law. This research adopts an interdisciplinary approach that connects ancient Islamic jurisprudence with modern legal concerns, especially within the Sharia banking sector. The paper gives a new perspective on how Islamic legal principles can help make Sharia banking rules that are flexible and can be used by everyone by basing its research on maqāid syarīʿah. What this shows is that maqāid syarīʿah can improve modern legal systems by combining Islamic values with basic human rights to create a more dynamic and fair financial system.
Problematika Pengawasan Kesyariahan Peer-to-Peer Fintech Syariah: Analisis POJK Nomor 10/POJK.05/2022 dan Peran DSN MUI Regita, Ria
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v10i1.10941

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulatory issues in the supervision of Sharia compliance within the Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Sharia Fintech system, particularly in the implementation of Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) Number 10/POJK.05/2022. The contribution of this research includes strengthening Sharia fintech regulations through more specific and collaborative supervisory recommendations between the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI). This article falls under qualitative library research using a normative legal study method. It examines legal rules, regulations, and fatwas while evaluating the effectiveness of Sharia compliance supervision in practice. The findings indicate that the supervision mechanism of Sharia fintech remains weak due to the lack of direct monitoring by OJK and DSN-MUI, the absence of binding supervisory standards, and the reliance on internal reports from fintech platforms. Strengthening OJK’s role in establishing stricter Sharia supervision guidelines and implementing a periodic audit system is necessary to ensure compliance with Sharia principles.