Ahmadan, Darsi
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PEMIKIRAN IBNU KHALDUN TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN DAN RELEVANSINYA DI INDONESIA Ahmadan, Darsi
LA RIBA: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Vol. 3 No. 02 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53649/lariba.v3i02.120

Abstract

Ibn Khaldun's thoughts on employment and its relevance in Indonesia”, with the background of the problem, namely, the enactment of Law Number 13 of 2003, is part of the government's grand scenario to organize and negotiate common interests between employers, workers and the government. If companies have an interest in capital development, workers have an interest in increasing income, then the government secures the macro economy. Because without conducive conditions, the economy of a country will be shaken. Ibn Khaldun was a Muslim scientist who had many thoughts in various fields such as economics. In his economic sub-study on employment, which is contained in Muqadimah's book on the theory of value, division of labor and international trade, the law of supply and demand, consumption, production, money, trade cycles, public finance, and several macroeconomic discussions. The type of research is library research. The type of data used is primary data, namely all of Ibn Khaldun's works that discuss employment, both implied and explicit, as well as data on employment in Indonesia. While secondary data is related to formal objects and enrichment that discusses employment in Indonesia. From the results of the researcher's analysis, it is known that, firstly, Ibn Khaldun's rationale for the emergence of the employment system because, to meet basic personal (dharuri), secondary (hajiyyah) and tertiary (tahsinat) needs, as well as to meet the needs of many people (subjective mass), is called " tamawwul” (company). then for that humans to meet personal needs and many people have to produce en masse, the more needs, the more they produce, the more alliances (employment) arise, this is because what drives humans instinctively to work, because they work as human intermediaries to get what they want. that God created. Second, the main points of Ibn Khaldun's thoughts on employment are that the concept of thought starts from production, namely one of the factors is labor, with its elaboration; there are three levels of division of labor, namely the community, industry and international levels. Next is the demand and supply of labor, labor wages, expansion of job opportunities, competence and technology. Third, Based on these points of view, it can be concluded that Ibn Khaldun's thoughts have relevance to employment in Indonesia today. The relevance is found in the constitution or positive law of Indonesia in Article 33 of the Basic Law (UUD) article 33 and Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning employment, namely first according to Khaldun about the nature of labor as mutualism, while in the Indonesian constitution it is reflected in the Constitution. Article 33 paragraph (1). Second, work competence at the community, industrial and international levels, in Indonesian regulations is regulated in law number 13 of 2003 articles 9, 10, 11, and 12. Third, expansion of job opportunities in Indonesian regulations is regulated in law number 13 of 2003. 2003 articles 39, 40 and 41. Fourth, the salary of Khaldun's workers is the benchmark for meeting basic living needs (dharuri) while Indonesian regulations adhere to the principle of meeting the needs of a decent living (KHL).
IMPLEMENTASI AKAD PEMBIAYAAN DI KSPPS BMT AL-ITTIFAQIAH INDRALAYA DALAM TINJAUAN FATWA DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL Ahmadan, Darsi; Novayanti, Melinda
LA RIBA: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Vol. 4 No. 01 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53649/lariba.v4i01.225

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out how the implementation of murabahah and ijarah financing contracts at BMT al-ittifaqiah and their suitability with the fatwa of the national sharia council (DSN). The research method in this study is a qualitative method. The data in this study used primary data through interviews and secondary data through literature studies. The data analysis technique used is data reduction to summarize data from the field and data display for data presentation. The results in the study stated that: (1) Implementation of muraba̩hah and ijarah contracts at BMT Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Ogan Ilir South Sumatra has implemented product operational standards that have been regulated by OJK in the established regulations, and (2) Implementation of muraba̩hah and ijarah contracts at BMT Al -Ittifaqiah Indralaya Ogan Ilir South Sumatra has complied with the DSN-MUI fatwa NO.04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 regarding murabah̩ah and DSN-MUI fatwa NO09/DSN-MUI/VI/2000 concerning ijarah contracts, looking at the mechanism of the procedure for implementing the contract at BMT Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP BSI (BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA) CABANG INDRALAYA (STUDI PADA MASYARAKAT DESA INDRALAYA KECAMATAN INDRALAYA KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR) Silawati; Hidayani; Ahmadan, Darsi
LA RIBA: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53649/lariba.v6i1.657

Abstract

This thesis aims to discuss some of the public's responses or views regarding BSI Syariah Indralaya Branch. In collecting data in the community, researchers chose Indralaya Mulya Village, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency as the place for research. The results of this research conclude that the presence of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI Syariah Indralaya branch) has an important meaning in developing society from an economic aspect to implement Islamic law. The public in various perceptions stated that Sharia Banks must maximize the socialization process in overcoming the lack of public understanding of Sharia Banks. Apart from that, we can also find out the causes of the public's tendency towards conventional banks and the underlying reasons why people do not choose Sharia Banks. Therefore, the presence of BSI Syariah Indralaya Branch is believed to have increased the tight competition in the world of banking, accompanied by the hope of creating new breakthroughs in in order to improve the standard of living of the community while also providing choices for the community regarding views and beliefs regarding bank interest which according to some Ulama is included in the practice of usury which is not in accordance with Islamic Sharia. The method used is a qualitative research method which seeks to describe the phenomena that occur when conducting research on public perceptions of BSI Syariah Indralaya branch. For this reason the author carries out data collection through observation, interviews, documentation, or direct data collection by hand to collect it. data or documents that can provide an overview of locations and objects.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN AKAD WADIAH YAD AL AMANAH PADA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM DAN PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH BMT AL ITTIFAQIAH INDRALAYA Ahmadan, Darsi; Yanti, Sufi; Hidayani; Hairunnisa
LA RIBA: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53649/lariba.v6i1.791

Abstract

The results of this research can generally be concluded that the research that the author presents with these relevant data, after being processed andanalyzed, there are several important points relating to the implementation of wadiah contracts on deposits at BMT Al ittifaqiah, Indralaya, so the author concludes as follows: Savings products at BMT Al ittifaqiah use the wadi'ah contract, in this case the wadi'ah contract used is the wadi'ah yad amanah contract. This research aims to determine the implementation of the wadiah contract at BMT Al-ittifaqiah, the suitability of financing the wadiah contract at BMT Alittifaqiah. The type of research carried out in this research is field research, while the type of data is qualitative data. Qualitative data is data that shows the quality or qualities of something that exists, whether circumstances, processes, events or occurrences and others which are expressed in the form of statements or in the form of words