Nilamsari, M. Devitia Putri
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The Impact of Company Size, Capital Intensity, Litigation Risk and Managerial Ownership on Accounting Conservatism Hartanto, Laura; Nilamsari, M. Devitia Putri
Economics and Business Solutions Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Economics and Business Solutions Journal
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/ebsj.v8i2.10561

Abstract

Accounting conservatism is a cautious reaction to dealing with uncertain matters in the Company. This research aims to determine the influence of company size, capital intensity, litigation risk, and managerial ownership on accounting conservatism. This research is quantitative descriptive research that uses multiple linear regression analysis. The population in this study is manufacturing companies registered on the BEI in 2020-2022, and the sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling, where it is known that the research sample is 94 companies registered on the BEI. The research results show that the variables of company size, litigation risk, and managerial ownership have a positive and significant effect on accounting conservatism. Meanwhile, the capital intensity variable has an insignificant positive effect on accounting conservatism. Investors, potential investors and creditors are advised to be more careful with the information presented in financial reports and to be able to pay attention to published annual financial reports to determine the quality of company profits when making decisions. Referring to the low value of the coefficient of determination, it is hoped that further research can add variables or use other variables outside the model
Openness of SME Operators towards Financial and Tax Reporting: A Perspective from the Theory of Planned Behavior Dewi, Stefani Fierzca; Teresia, Apelina; Nilamsari, M. Devitia Putri; Matitaputty, Shandy Jannifer
Permana : Jurnal Perpajakan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/permana.v17i3.959

Abstract

Financial record-keeping and taxation have become strategic priorities amid the high investment opportunities in the Metropolitan City. MSMEs are prime examples of business entities reliant on funding accessibility. The importance of financial record-keeping and taxation for MSMEs hinges on the awareness and readiness of MSMEs operators. This study aims to achieve the following objectives: (1) Understand the perspectives of MSMEs operators in Semarang City regarding financial record-keeping, (2) Explore how MSMEs operators use financial information in their business decisions, and (3) Provide an overview of MSMEs operators' perspectives in Semarang City regarding taxation. The research employs a qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews and utilizes snowball sampling for data collection. Data analysis is conducted using NVIVO software, grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior as the analytical framework. The study reveals that MSMEs in Semarang City consider financial record-keeping and taxation fundamental, yet the utilization of financial information by MSMEs operators remains suboptimal. Key challenges include insufficient understanding of proper financial record-keeping practices, irregular and undisciplined recording habits, limited proficiency in using modern technology, and a lack of ongoing training for MSMEs operators.