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All Journal Syura: Journal of Law International Conference on Islamic Studies
Hamad, Mohammed Abdul Razaq
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Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Al-'Aqlu wa al-Hikmah fi al-Qur'an al-Kareem wa al-Sunnah al-Nabawiyah Hamad, Mohammed Abdul Razaq
International Conference on Islamic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/icois.v4i2.278

Abstract

The most honorable thing that researchers present in their research is what is in the service of the Great Qur’an and its glorious and bright sciences and the goal that it strives to achieve. Given that, I found in myself an urgent desire for his book (Wisdom and Reason in the Holy Qur’an), so it was the lost thing that I was seeking, so I decided to do this research. I seek help from the Most Gracious God, relying on Him, asking God Almighty to help me complete this effort. The research has been divided into an introduction and three sections. The first topic: Defining wisdom and reason in language and terminology. The second topic: Wisdom in the Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet. The third topic: The mind. In the Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet.
The Tradition of The Emirate Over The Country: A Comparison Between The Ideas of Imam Al-Mawardi and Law No. 1 Of 2015 on The Election Of Governors, Leaders And Mayors In Indonesia Hamdy, Mohammad Zainal; Hamad, Mohammed Abdul Razaq
Syura: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/syura.v2i2.260

Abstract

As the Islamic religion has been perfected by Allah SWT, Islam does not only regulate matters of worship and morals and the afterlife but also regulates worldly affairs including how to live socially and as a state. The Republic of Indonesia adopts a presidential system, namely the President as head of state and also as head of government, contained in the 1945 Constitution article 4 paragraph (1). The purpose of this study is to find out and compare how the leader election system in Indonesia is in accordance with Islam which is represented here by the thoughts of Imam Mawardi. This study uses a qualitative approach with a library method. The results show that the election and appointment of the Head are regulated in laws and regulations, both regarding administrative requirements and technical requirements. In a situation of political dynamics, it affects the substance of every change in laws and regulations that occur, so that the assumption that states that law is a political product is undeniable. This situation occurs in the legislation that regulates the election of Regional Heads which also experiences changes according to the political interests of the ruler. While the election in Islam in al-Mawardi's perception is by two methods, namely, the election of the head of state by the Ahlu al-hal wa al-aqdi institution or the people's representative council. Then the direct appointment of the head of state first. Then the comparison between the system of electing the head of state between the law and the figure of al-Mawardi is if we look at the times of Indonesia during the old order and the new order, there is relevance to al-Mawardi's view, namely the election of the head of state through representatives and direct appointment by the head of state first.
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