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Menstrual Cycle Variations Observed in Obese and Normal-Weight Women Desmawati, Desmawati; Berliani, Hasvia; Utama, Bobby Indra
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.01.4

Obesity plays a significant role in estrogen production, which can lead to menstrual cycle disorders. This study aimed to determine differences in estrogen levels and menstrual cycles between obese and normal-weight female students at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas. This study used the comparative cross-sectional design involving 32 obese respondents and 32 respondents with normal-weight status, selected through a systematic random sampling method. The study was conducted from November 2021 to July 2022. Estrogen levels were measured using the enzyme-linked immune assay (ELISA) method, and the menstrual cycle data were collected via interview. Statistical analysis was performed using an unpaired t-test and a Chi-square test. The results showed no significant difference in estrogen levels between the obese group (188.31±47.56 pg/mL) and the normal-weight group (181.76±51.06 pg/mL) (p > 0.05). However, abnormal menstrual cycles were more common in the obese group (29.7%) compared to the normal group (9.4%), with a p-value of 0.002. In conclusion, there are no differences in estrogen levels between the normal nutrition and obese groups; however, the menstrual cycles of these groups are different.

Menstrual Cycle Variations Observed in Obese and Normal-Weight Women Desmawati, Desmawati; Berliani, Hasvia; Utama, Bobby Indra
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.01.4

Obesity plays a significant role in estrogen production, which can lead to menstrual cycle disorders. This study aimed to determine differences in estrogen levels and menstrual cycles between obese and normal-weight female students at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas. This study used the comparative cross-sectional design involving 32 obese respondents and 32 respondents with normal-weight status, selected through a systematic random sampling method. The study was conducted from November 2021 to July 2022. Estrogen levels were measured using the enzyme-linked immune assay (ELISA) method, and the menstrual cycle data were collected via interview. Statistical analysis was performed using an unpaired t-test and a Chi-square test. The results showed no significant difference in estrogen levels between the obese group (188.31±47.56 pg/mL) and the normal-weight group (181.76±51.06 pg/mL) (p > 0.05). However, abnormal menstrual cycles were more common in the obese group (29.7%) compared to the normal group (9.4%), with a p-value of 0.002. In conclusion, there are no differences in estrogen levels between the normal nutrition and obese groups; however, the menstrual cycles of these groups are different.

Perawatan Payudara Selama Kehamilan Di RW 04 Kelurahan Pampangan Nan XX Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Amir, Arni; Erwani, Erwani; Nurrizma, Delsy; Berliani, Hasvia; Putri, Mira Eka; Alfina, Nabila; Humaira, Noni; Rina, Rina; Hamidah, Waldatul; Yusrawati, Yusrawati; Desmawati, Desmawati; Ayunda, Aldina Ayunda Insani; Basyir, Vaulinne; Karmila, Hudila Rifa
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v3i1.427

Angka kematian ibu dan Angka kematian bayi merupakan indikator pentig derajat kesehatan terutama dalam perkembangan ilmu kebidanan. Berdasarkan hasil pendataan yang di RW 04 dari 15 ibu hamil yang diwawancarai ditemukan lebih dari separuh (66,7%) ibu hamil tidak mendapatkan informasi tentang perawatan payudara oleh tenaga kesehatan saat antenatal care (ANC). Implementasi dilaksanakan dengan mengembangkan inovasi pelayanan kesehatan dan promosi kesehatan pada ibu hamil melalui kelas ibu hamil secara daring yaitu Whatsapp Group dan Video Call sehingga ibu hamil dapat menambah pengetahuan, pemahaman dan informasi perawatan payudara selama kehamilan, dimana di group tersebut tim pengabdian memberikan informasi perawatan payudara melalui video, link informasi kesehatan yang dapat dibaca oleh ibu hamil, serta sharing dan demonstrasi menggunakan Video Call. Berdasarkan hasil pendataan yang dilakukan RW 04, 66,7% ibu hamil tidak mendapatkan informasi tentang perawatan payudara oleh tenaga Kesehatan saat ANC. Berdasarkan hasil Pretest, pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perawatan payudara selama kehamilan didapatkan 80% ibu hamil pengetahuanya kurang baik mengenai perawatan payudara dan 20% berpengetahuan baik tentang perawatan payudara. Hasil evaluasi posttest didapatkan hasil seluruh ibu hamil (100%) sudah memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang Perawatan Payudara. Diharapkan adanya peningkatan dalam melaksanakan pemberian informasi terkait perawatan payudara kepada setiap ibu hamil saat melakukan antenatal care

EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN STATUS GIZI Sulastri, Sulastri; Fatriyani, Rindi; Berliani, Hasvia; Susanti, Desy
MIDWIFERY HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 10 No 2 (2025): MIDWIFERY HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : STIKES Keluarga Bunda Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52524/midwiferyhealthjournal.v10i1.376

Status gizi merupakan ukuran keberhasilan dalam pemenuhan nutrisi untuk ibu hamil yang dapat di indikasi dengan pengukuran Indeks Masa Tubuh. IMT merupalan pengukuran berdasarkan berat badan dan tinggi badan, rekomnedasi WHO tentang kategori kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil meliputi kurus (underweight), normal, gemuk (overweight) dan sangat gemuk (obesitas). Data Dinkes Kota Jambi Tahun 2020 menunjukkan rendahnya gizi ibu hamil sebanyak 1.102 ibu hamil, pada Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang Tahun 2022 sebanyak 648 ibu hamil dengan status gizi rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas edukais gizi pada ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan status gizi di PMB Azimah Kota Jambi.Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan quast eksperimen dengan metode Pre-Eksperimental. Tipe penelitian ini adalah one group pre-test desaign yaitu tipe rancangan yang mana terdapat satu kelompok intervensi yang diberi intervensi/perlakauan dan selanjutnya post-test diobservasi hasilnya. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil di trimester 2 dan 3, pada bulan April tahun 2025 di PMB Azimah, penelitian di uji dengan T-Test. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa rata-rata status gizi ibu hamil sebelum (pre-test) diberikan edukasi gizi adalah 24,21 ± 3,53 dan rata-rata status gizi ibu hamil setelah (post-test) diberikan edukasi gizi adalah 25,09 ± 3,43. Diketahui nilai p-value = 0,000 (<0,005), artinya ada efektivitas anatar edukasi gizi untuk meningkatkan status gizi di PMB Azimah Kota Jambi Tahun 2025. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat penigkatan status gzizi ibu hamil setelah diberikan edukasi (p=0,000) menunjukkan pengaruh besar edukasi terhadap status gizi ibu hamil trimester 2 dan 3, mengenai kejadian peningkatan status gizi ibu di PMB Azimah Kota Jambi Tahun 2025. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini untuk pengembangan ilmu penegtahuan tentang efektivitas edukasi gizi pada ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan status gizi. Kata Kunci: Status Gizi, Edukasi, ibu hamil

Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dengan Peningkatan Berat Badan (BB) Bayi di Wilayah Puskesmas Penerokan Tahun 2025 Hermatati, Hermatati; Berliani, Hasvia; Riya, Rosa; Hariyanti, Reni
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i1.1034

The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Infant Weight Gain in Infant weight is an important indicator in assessing infant growth and nutritional status. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the factors that contributes to infant weight gain. However, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has not yet reached the expected target. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and infant weight gain in infants aged 0–6 months in the Penerokan Community Health Center working area in 2025. This research is quantitative analytical with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all mothers with infants aged 0–6 months in the Penerokan Community Health Center's work area, totaling 50 people, who also served as the sample using the total sampling technique. The results showed that of the 50 respondents, 31 mothers (62.0%) provided exclusive breastfeeding and 29 infants (58.0%) experienced appropriate weight gain. The analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained a P-Value of 0.000, which means there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and infant weight gain. There is a link between exclusive breastfeeding and increased infant weight gain. Therefore, it is hoped that health workers will increase education and counseling regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for breastfeeding mothers and their families.

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