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Menstrual Cycle Variations Observed in Obese and Normal-Weight Women Desmawati, Desmawati; Berliani, Hasvia; Utama, Bobby Indra
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.01.4

Abstract

Obesity plays a significant role in estrogen production, which can lead to menstrual cycle disorders. This study aimed to determine differences in estrogen levels and menstrual cycles between obese and normal-weight female students at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas. This study used the comparative cross-sectional design involving 32 obese respondents and 32 respondents with normal-weight status, selected through a systematic random sampling method. The study was conducted from November 2021 to July 2022. Estrogen levels were measured using the enzyme-linked immune assay (ELISA) method, and the menstrual cycle data were collected via interview. Statistical analysis was performed using an unpaired t-test and a Chi-square test. The results showed no significant difference in estrogen levels between the obese group (188.31±47.56 pg/mL) and the normal-weight group (181.76±51.06 pg/mL) (p > 0.05). However, abnormal menstrual cycles were more common in the obese group (29.7%) compared to the normal group (9.4%), with a p-value of 0.002. In conclusion, there are no differences in estrogen levels between the normal nutrition and obese groups; however, the menstrual cycles of these groups are different.
Menstrual Cycle Variations Observed in Obese and Normal-Weight Women Desmawati, Desmawati; Berliani, Hasvia; Utama, Bobby Indra
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.01.4

Abstract

Obesity plays a significant role in estrogen production, which can lead to menstrual cycle disorders. This study aimed to determine differences in estrogen levels and menstrual cycles between obese and normal-weight female students at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas. This study used the comparative cross-sectional design involving 32 obese respondents and 32 respondents with normal-weight status, selected through a systematic random sampling method. The study was conducted from November 2021 to July 2022. Estrogen levels were measured using the enzyme-linked immune assay (ELISA) method, and the menstrual cycle data were collected via interview. Statistical analysis was performed using an unpaired t-test and a Chi-square test. The results showed no significant difference in estrogen levels between the obese group (188.31±47.56 pg/mL) and the normal-weight group (181.76±51.06 pg/mL) (p > 0.05). However, abnormal menstrual cycles were more common in the obese group (29.7%) compared to the normal group (9.4%), with a p-value of 0.002. In conclusion, there are no differences in estrogen levels between the normal nutrition and obese groups; however, the menstrual cycles of these groups are different.
Perawatan Payudara Selama Kehamilan Di RW 04 Kelurahan Pampangan Nan XX Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Amir, Arni; Erwani, Erwani; Nurrizma, Delsy; Berliani, Hasvia; Putri, Mira Eka; Alfina, Nabila; Humaira, Noni; Rina, Rina; Hamidah, Waldatul; Yusrawati, Yusrawati; Desmawati, Desmawati; Ayunda, Aldina Ayunda Insani; Basyir, Vaulinne; Karmila, Hudila Rifa
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v3i1.427

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu dan Angka kematian bayi merupakan indikator pentig derajat kesehatan terutama dalam perkembangan ilmu kebidanan. Berdasarkan hasil pendataan yang di RW 04 dari 15 ibu hamil yang diwawancarai ditemukan lebih dari separuh (66,7%) ibu hamil tidak mendapatkan informasi tentang perawatan payudara oleh tenaga kesehatan saat antenatal care (ANC). Implementasi dilaksanakan dengan  mengembangkan inovasi pelayanan kesehatan dan promosi kesehatan pada ibu hamil melalui kelas ibu hamil secara daring yaitu Whatsapp Group dan Video Call sehingga ibu hamil dapat menambah pengetahuan, pemahaman dan informasi perawatan payudara selama kehamilan, dimana di group tersebut tim pengabdian memberikan informasi perawatan payudara melalui video, link informasi kesehatan yang dapat dibaca oleh ibu hamil, serta sharing dan demonstrasi menggunakan Video Call. Berdasarkan hasil pendataan yang dilakukan RW 04, 66,7% ibu hamil tidak mendapatkan informasi tentang perawatan payudara oleh tenaga Kesehatan saat ANC. Berdasarkan hasil Pretest, pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perawatan payudara selama kehamilan didapatkan 80% ibu hamil pengetahuanya kurang baik mengenai perawatan payudara dan 20% berpengetahuan baik tentang perawatan payudara. Hasil evaluasi posttest didapatkan hasil seluruh ibu hamil (100%) sudah memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang Perawatan Payudara. Diharapkan adanya peningkatan dalam melaksanakan pemberian informasi terkait perawatan payudara kepada setiap ibu hamil saat melakukan antenatal care