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Can environmental transformational leadership shape organizational citizenship behavior toward the environment in Indonesia? Wulandaru, Diah Retno; Robani, Anidah Binti; Putri, Zaqiah Vivi
Asian Management and Business Review Volume 4 Issue 2, 2024
Publisher : Master of Management, Department of Management, Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/AMBR.vol4.iss2.art15

Abstract

This research examines the influence of environmental transformational leadership on organizational citizenship behavior toward the environment. In testing this relationship, other aspects were involved, including green human resources management, a moderating variable, and green employee empowerment, a mediating variable. To achieve their environmental goals, company employees must care about the environment, however motivating them is challenging. Research into environmental transformational leadership and green human resources management is needed in Indonesia. Research there focuses on the impact of companies’ environmentally friendly practices, seen from an external perspective. This study’s data came from an online survey of Indonesian company employees. This was processed using SmartPLS. The results show environmental transformational leadership positively influences organizational citizenship behavior toward the environment, and green employee empowerment. Green employee empowerment partially mediates the relationship between green human resources management and organizational citizenship behavior toward the environment. Green human resources management is a moderator variable in the relationship between environmental transformational leadership and green employee empowerment. Companies must have environmental transformational leadership, green employee empowerment, and green human resources management to achieve green goals. Companies must pay attention to those aspects, so their employees will show organizational citizenship behavior toward the environment to support the company’s success.
PENGARUH HUMAN CAPITAL, ECONOMIC FREEDOM, DAN CAPITAL FORMATION TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI ISLAM DI NEGARA-NEGARA OKI Indirwan, Syanisma; Susanto, Arva Athallah; Herianingrum, Sri; Widiastuti, Tika; Robani, Anidah Binti
Jurnal Ekonomika dan Bisnis Islam Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Desember On Process
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jekobi.v8n3.p1-23

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of human capital, economic freedom, and capital formation on Islamic economic development in the member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). Using a quantitative approach with panel data from nine OIC countries over the period 2002–2023, the study employs a multi-method panel regression model, including Pooled OLS, Fixed Effect, Random Effect, PCSE, and System GMM. The Human Development Index (HDI) is used as a proxy for Islamic economic development, while the independent variables include dimensions of human capital (MYS and LE), economic freedom (LABF, MONF, TRAF, INVF, FINF), and capital formation (GCF). The analysis results show that variables such as Life expectancy, Gross capital formation, Monetary freedom, and Financial freedom consistently have a significant positive effect on HDI in most models, while variables such as Trade Freedom, Investment Freedom, and Mean Years of Schooling show inconsistent or insignificant effects. This study highlights the importance of synergy between human investment policies, macroeconomic stability, and the Islamic financial system in fostering sustainable and socially just economic growth in the Islamic world. The policy implications of these findings encourage strengthening the health sector, spiritually oriented education, and inclusive Islamic financial governance to accelerate the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in OIC countries.