Shkalenko, Anna V.
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A New Concept of Techno-Economic Institutions within Institutional Economics: Integrating Technologies and Institutional Frameworks Shkalenko, Anna V.; Kozlova, Svetlana A.
Emerging Science Journal Vol 8, No 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-022

Abstract

This study investigates the concept of techno-economic institutions within institutional economics, focusing on the integration of technologies into economic frameworks to foster development. The primary objective is to introduce and advocate for the novel concept of “techno-economic institutions,” which is essential for embedding technologies into the socio-economic environment. This research employs a comprehensive methodological approach, including theoretical analysis, literature review, comparative studies, and case studies, to develop a new analytical model and provide fresh insights. The key findings include a comparative analysis of the interplay between institutions and technologies, a variational model detailing the life cycles of General-Purpose Technologies (GPTs), and an in-depth examination of institutional roles. The econometric models developed in this study demonstrate the significant impact of ICT patents and SCM systems on government efficiency, empirically validating the proposed theoretical framework. This paper contributes to the academic discourse by offering a methodologically robust and empirically substantiated examination of technological advancements in institutional frameworks, highlighting the importance of flexible institutional structures capable of adapting to technological change. These insights provide actionable recommendations for policymakers and suggest strategic investments in technological infrastructure to enhance government performance. Future research should explore the generalizability of these findings in different institutional contexts and examine variability in technology-institution interactions across diverse geopolitical landscapes. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-05-022 Full Text: PDF
Institutional Co-Evolution and Hybrid Regulation in the Digital Economy: A Case Study of BRICS Nations Shkalenko, Anna V.; Kozlova, Svetlana A.; Nazarenko, Anton V.
Emerging Science Journal Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/ESJ-2025-09-05-014

Abstract

This study investigates the institutional co-evolution associated with digitalization processes in BRICS countries, emphasizing the development of hybrid regulatory frameworks that integrate state intervention, platform-based self-regulation, and entrepreneurial institutional agency. The primary objective is to analyze how these frameworks operate within heterogeneous governance environments and address the sustainability challenges arising in emerging digital economies. Grounded in the theory of institutional co-evolution, the research applies a mixed-methods design, combining bibliometric mapping, comparative policy analysis, and multiple linear regression on cross-national panel data from Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (2018 - 2022). The findings demonstrate that increasing levels of digitalization and innovation are significantly correlated with reductions in environmental risks, while GDP growth remains positively associated with CO2 emissions; underscoring a structural tension between economic expansion and ecological resilience. To address this contradiction, the study proposes and empirically validates an Optimized Hybrid Model of institutional regulation, which improves sustainability indicators by 18.5%. The novelty of this research lies in the operationalization of institutional co-evolution within digital governance, offering a transferable policy model for flexible, adaptive regulation in complex, data-intensive economies. These results contribute to the advancement of institutional theory and provide actionable insights for the governance of transitional digital systems.