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PENGARUH TINGKAT KEPADATAN JENTIK AEDES AEGYPTI TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI DESA PANDANSARI KECAMATAN PONCOKUSUMO KABUPATEN MALANG Vira Tika Yuniar; Rudy Joegijantoro; Septia Dwi Cahyani
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.24

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted from person to person through the bite of a female Aedes Aegypti sp mosquito that contains the dengue virus. Dengue virus is a member of the flavivirus genus which has 4 serotypes, namely Den-1, up to Den-4. Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus are mosquitoes which transmit dengue disease. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the density level of Aedes Aegypti mosquito larva on the Incidence of Dengue Fever (DHF) at Pandansari Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency. This research method was cross-sectional research. The population of this research are all houses in Pandansari Village, ammounted as much as 1520 houses. The sample were taken by simple random sampling and obtained a sample of 316 houses consisting of 3 kampoongs namely Krajan (192 Houses), Wonosari (69 Houses), and Sukosari ( 55 Houses). Based on the research results it is found that the index house (HI) in Pandansari Village is (87.75%), container index (CI) (54.79%), Bretue index (BI) (101.2%), and ABJ (14.2%). the results of statistical test using logistic regression test showed that there is an effect but not significant between the level of larva density and the incidence of DHF. The density of Aedes Aegypti larvae has an effect of 17.6% and 82.4% which influenced by other factors. So, it is suggesled for the people who live at Pandansari, Poncokusumo District, to maintain the cleanliness of the water tub to be drained at least once a week, and cover the water reservoir, so that the mosquitoes can not lay eggs there.
PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN (DKI) PADA NELAYAN DI DESA PADELEGEN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN Erwin Cahya Meilanda; Septia Dwi Cahyani; Rudy Joegijantoro
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i2.31

Abstract

ABSTRACT Irritant contact dermatitis is a non-immunologic reaction/skin inflammation caused by irritant substances. Factors that influence the occurrence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis, among others, work period, personal hygiene and use of Personal Protective Equipment. Complaints of Contact Dermatitis Irritants such as pain, itching, erythema, stinging, scaly and cracked skin, and thickening of the skin. This study aims to analyze the influence of internal factors on the incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in fishermen in Padelegen Village, Pamekasan Regency. This study used an analytic observation method with a retrospective cross sectional approach. The research sample amounted to 32 people who were taken based on inclusion data and exclusion data. In this research the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of research results using ordinal logistic regression test. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the variables which influence the logistic results partially, is the service period with a sig value of 0.049, Personal Protective Equipment with a value of sig. 0.000 and personal hygiene 0.625. The results of the regression test simultaneously obtained results with a sig value of 0.044. So, it can be stated that there is an influence of internal factors on the incidence of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in fishermen in Padelegen Village, Pamekasan Regency. Advice for related agencies need to be held counseling or education about irritant contact dermatitis to fishermen in order to reduce the occurrence of occupational contact dermatitis. Keyword: Incidence Of Irritant Contact Dermatitis, Working Period, Personal Hygiene, PPE
Hubungan Perilaku dan Faktor Internal Paramedis dengan Kepatuhan pada SOP Pengelolaan Limbah Medis di RSUD Waru Pamekasan Afriyani Noviyana; Tiwi Yuniastuti; Septia Dwi Cahyani
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i4.6263

Abstract

The amount of medical waste generated by healthcare facilities is increasing, due to the increasing number of hospitals, health clinics, health laboratories, and other treatment centers. Improper medical waste management can compromise the health and safety of patients and healthcare workers, necessitating medical waste management in accordance with applicable SOPs. This study generally aims to analyze the relationship between paramedic behavior and internal factors and compliance with SOPs for medical waste management at Waru Pamekasan Regional Hospital. This study was a quantitative cross-sectional design, with a population of 49 and a sample of 44 individuals obtained through simple random sampling. Univariate and bivariate analyses were used, with statistical tests using Chi-Square. The results indicate a relationship between paramedical attitudes and compliance with medical waste management SOPs. There was no relationship between paramedical knowledge, age, length of service, and education level with compliance with medical waste management SOPs at Waru Pamekasan Regional Hospital. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between paramedical attitudes and compliance with medical waste management SOPs. There was no relationship between paramedic knowledge, age, length of service, and education level with compliance with medical waste management SOPs at Waru Pamekasan Regional Hospital. Therefore, regular training on medical waste management SOPs, internal supervision, and the implementation of rewards and punishments are needed to improve paramedic compliance with medical waste management SOPs.