Mahendra, Fasha Nurliansyah
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Connectivity and Integration of Trading Space: A Space Syntax Study of Pasar Tengah, Bandar Lampung Mahendra, Fasha Nurliansyah; Putra, Hadi Jaya
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art7

Abstract

Pasar Tengah in Bandar Lampung has evolved as a vibrant trading hub, developing spontaneously and organically over time. Due to the limited availability of land and the use of roads for both social and economic activities, understanding the spatial configuration of this area is crucial for analyzing movement patterns and activity distribution. This study investigates how the spatial configuration of Pasar Tengah influences the distribution and concentration of social and economic activities within the market. Connectivity and spatial integration are key factors shaping the strategic placement of commercial spaces. By employing space syntax analysis and reviewing relevant literature on market activities, the research identifies areas with dominant activity levels based on connectivity and integration metrics. The findings highlight key locations with high activity concentrations, though other factors must also be considered when selecting sites for commercial development. Keywords: Bandar Lampung; connectivity; integration; Pasar Tengah; space syntax
Transformation of Settlement Patterns and Spatial Structure in Kampung Melayu Tuatunu, Pangkalpinang Putra, Hadi Jaya; Mahendra, Fasha Nurliansyah
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art2

Abstract

Kampung Melayu Tuatunu in Pangkalpinang, Indonesia, presents an insightful case of evolving settlement patterns, transitioning from a colonial-era linear layout to a contemporary combination pattern shaped by Islamic traditions and modern urbanization. This study traces the historical development of these spatial patterns, highlighting the pivotal role of Masjid Raya Tuatunu as both a physical anchor and a symbol of the community's socio-cultural identity. Utilizing historical maps, Google Earth imagery, and field observations, the research reveals how colonial road networks gave rise to linear settlements that have gradually transformed into a combination pattern that integrates Malay-Islamic heritage with urban development, illustrating the community’s delicate balance between tradition and modernity. The findings offer insights relevant to urban sociology, Southeast Asian studies, and urban development. Keywords: Colonial Influence; Kampung Melayu; Settlement Patterns; Tuatunu; Urban Development