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Aziza, Bella
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Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

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Impact of Tourism Activity in Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Geopark (CPG), Sukabumi, West Java Aziza, Bella; Muntasib, E.K.S Harini; Hermawan, Rachmad
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.1.43-50

Abstract

Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu is designated by UNESCO as a geopark area and has become a tourist destination. Most of the use of Ciletuh is used for mass tourism, so research is carried out to determine the impact of tourism. This study aims to identify the impact of tourism activities on physical, biotic, socio-economic, and socio-cultural aspects in CPG. Interviews and field observations have been done to collect data at research sites and the determined comparison sites. Data were analyzed descriptively with qualitative and quantitative by comparing the results at the two study sites and the Mann Whitney Test to determine differences in community income. Tourism activities impact physical changes in water, soil compaction, landfill, temperature increase, and humidity decrease. Biotic impacts are changes in the composition of plant species, the composition of encounters of animal species with a decrease in the value of H '(1.4) and Dmg (4.2), and the destruction of wildlife. The socio-economic impact was identified from the availability of livelihoods, business opportunities, and increased income. Another impact is given opportunities for the public to contribute and opening access to technological and information developments.
Development of Nature Based Tourism in Sultan Syarif Hasyim Grand Forest Park, Riau Province Aziza, Bella; Muntasib, Harini; Hermawan, Rachmad
Media Konservasi Vol. 30 No. 3 (2025): Media Konservasi Vol 30 No 3 September 2025
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.30.3.406

Abstract

The Nature Conservation Area of the Forest Park in Riau Province is Tahura (Forest Park) Sultan Syarif Hasyim (SSH). SSH Forest Park is a natural tourist destination located near urban areas, offering great potential for development. However, the management of Forest Park and natural tourism in SSH Forest Park is currently considered not optimal. Indonesia's biodiversity and ecosystems play a crucial role in human life, and therefore, they must be managed sustainably. One way to conserve Indonesia's biodiversity is through the sustainable use of the area, achieved through the assessment and analysis of Objects and Natural Tourism Attractions (ONTA). This research aims to conduct an assessment and analysis of SSH Forest Park Objects and natural tourism attractions, and compile the development of natural tourism and ecotourism in SSH Forest Park.  The methods employed include a literature review, field observations, assessments of the nature reserve, and interviews. The tourist attraction in Sultan Syarif Hasyim Forest Park consists of both physical and biotic aspects, with a high assessment classification (feasible) developed. The proposed natural tourism development includes wildlife tourism (primarily primate tourism) and thematic plant collection parks, featuring typical plant collections of Riau Province, plant collections of the Dipterocarpaceae family, collections of medicinal plants, and collections of fruit-producing plants.
Co-Authors Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib Hermawan, Rachmad