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Society's Awareness of the Role of Radiation in Early Detection of Breast Cancer Elgadaime, Adnan A. Frag; Eljamay, Salwa Muftah
Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Applied Sciences (IJIAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): October-January
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47540/ijias.v4i3.1702

Abstract

This research aims to know society's awareness of the role of radiation in the early detection of breast cancer. The questionnaire was compiled by Google Form the English-language version of the questionnaire. The first set included 3 (sex, age, education,). Followed by a set of 11 questions regarding knowledge. Result: Age Groups: The participants' ages ranged from 15 to 75, with the majority (20.9%) in the 36-40 years category. Most respondents were female (78.2%), with males representing 21.8% of the sample. Highest Representation: University graduates (43.2%) formed the largest educational group. Others: Master's holders (11.8%) and individuals from high institutes (15.9%) also had significant representation. Breast Cancer Screening Awareness: 72.3% of respondents were aware of the importance of breast cancer screening. Visits for Screening: Only 14.5% of participants reported visiting a clinic for breast cancer screening, while 83.2% had not. Awareness of Radiation Usage: Nearly half (47.7%) were aware that radiation is used in early breast cancer detection, and 38.6% knew it could also be used for treatment. Knowledge of Dosage Risks: 46.8% recognized that high radiation doses could increase cancer risk. Preferred Methods for Breast Cancer Detection: Best Method: The most commonly preferred option for breast cancer detection was “All the above” (31.4%), encompassing clinical examination, self-inspection, radiation inspection, and medical analysis. The findings indicate a widespread awareness of breast cancer screening; however, they also reveal significant gaps in participation rates and a limited understanding of the associated risks and benefits of radiation.