Erlangga Hikmah Budhyatma
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Factors Influencing Young Voters' Political Participation in the 2020 Regional Elections in Yogyakarta Budhyatma, Erlangga Hikmah; Pribadi, Ulung
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v8i2.49452

Abstract

In the midst of the pandemic, which caused a profound crisis for the people, the government continued to hold the 2020 simultaneous Regional Head Elections (PILKADA). This decision faced opposition from the public, with surveys conducted by research institutions showing that much of the opposition was dominated by the youth demographic. The purpose of this study is to explore the factors influencing political participation among young voters in the 2020 Regional Head Elections in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). This research uses a quantitative approach, with data collected through a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms, gathering responses from 50 participants. Data analysis was carried out using SmartPLS software. This study employs the EUCS (End User Computing Satisfaction) model to examine the factors that influence political participation among young voters in the 2020 PILKADA in DIY, focusing on several variables: Attitude, Work Experience, Track Record, and Education Level. The results, based on the R-Square value, show that the factors influencing young voters' political participation in the 2020 simultaneous Regional Head Elections in DIY namely Attitude (S), Work Experience (PK), Track Record (RJ), and Education Level (TP) account for 0,960. Therefore, it can be concluded that the political participation of young voters in the 2020 simultaneous Regional Head Elections in DIY is influenced by these factors to an extent of 96.0%.
Jokowi's Agrarian Politics in the Agrarian Reform Program Budhyatma, Erlangga Hikmah
Kemudi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i1.7405

Abstract

This research is intended to see how Jokowi's agrarian politics is in the agrarian reform program. Indonesia is a country with a very high level of inequality in land tenure. By using a qualitative descriptive research approach, this research takes data from online media, the Institute's website, stakeholder statements, and government documents. The results of this study indicate that the majority of land ownership in Indonesia, which is less than 2 hectares, is 50,508,676 parcels with a total land area of 9,921,994.28 hectares. Meanwhile, land ownership is more than 20 hectares, which is only 4,878 parcels with a land area of 4,508,366.46. If using the world bank criteria, the inequality value in the 6 main islands in Indonesia is at a high inequality value because it is at < 12% of the value of the inequality. Meanwhile, with the implementation of the agrarian reform program from 2015-to 2020, the Jokowi government is only able to distribute 1.46 million hectares of land. This study concludes that the Jokowi government's agrarian politics is the same as the feudalism-style land tenure pattern which relies on land monopoly control.