Fatimah Fatimah
Anesthesiology Nursing Study Program, Baiturrahmah University Padang, West Sumatra

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Health Education In Order To Prevent And Transmit Covid-19 In The Elderly Through Audio Visuals Fatimah Fatimah; Iswenti Novera; Yenni Elfira; Irwadi Irwadi; Ikhsan Amran; Leo Agustino
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September-JPHI
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/bvbyab45

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) has caused health problems worldwide with increasing morbidity and mortality that can infect all age groups with the highest mortality rate of 95% in the vulnerable age group, namely the elderly with an age range of >60 years. The rapid increase and addition of deaths due to Covid-19 has had a negative impact on every aspect of life with changes in new habits from social, economic, religious and psychological aspects. One of the efforts that can be made to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 is to improve Clean and Healthy Living Behavior. Counseling on clean and healthy living behavior was carried out at the Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin social institution on November 12, 2021 with elderly participants who were in the social institution. The counseling method used was using poster and leaflet media and conducting demonstrations in the form of showing Minang language caricature videos related to health education in the context of preventing and transmitting Covid-19. The methods applied can focus the attention of training participants to be able to focus and easily understand information. The results of the counseling showed that 97% of the elderly understood and knew how to live a clean and healthy lifestyle to avoid contracting Covid-19.
Health Education : Stunting Prevention in Nagari Api-Api, West Sumatra Fatimah Fatimah; Iswenti Novera; Yenni Elfira; Irwadi Irwadi; Ikhsan Amran; Leo Agustino
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September-JPHI
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/rkar6x60

Abstract

Nagari Api-Api Pasar Baru, Bayang, Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatra is one of the areas that still faces major challenges related to stunting. Stunting is characterized by impaired growth and development in children, caused by insufficient nutrition, frequent infections, and a lack of psychosocial stimulation. Globally, 149.2 million children under the age of five (22.0 percent) are affected by this condition. Based on the results of a national survey of stunting sufferers in Pesisir Selatan for the 2023 period, there were 2,314 cases, 29.8 percent of the total number of children in the area, or an increase of 4.6 percent compared to 2022 which was 25.2 percent. Of that number, only 470 cases were children from underprivileged families and the rest were from children from well-off families. In terms of age, 795 cases were children aged 0-24 months and 1,519 cases were aged 24-59 months.Preparation of Extension Materials and Media Preparation of Extension Preparation of extension materials that include information about stunting, characteristics, causes, impacts, and prevention methods. Schmidt stated that stunting is a condition of malnutrition that occurs over a long period of time, resulting in impaired height growth in children. This makes them shorter compared to the standard height for their age (Aryastami, 2017).The results of the counseling activity were that participants understood and understood the causes and how to prevent stunting in children.
The Relationship Between Health Workers' Knowledge And Flood Emergency Response Preparedness Fatimah Fatimah
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September-JPHI
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/s8ahtx60

Abstract

Data from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) reveals that the most common type of disaster is flooding. Based on the 2010-2030 Regional Spatial Plan (RT/RW) document of Padang City, as stipulated in Perda No. 03 of 2019, Article 58 B, there are 10 sub-districts in Padang City that are classified as flood-prone. These sub-districts include Koto Tangah, Kuranji, Pauh, West Padang, East Padang, South Padang, Lubuk Begalung, Nanggalo, Lubuk Kilangan, and Bungus Teluk Kabung. In this context, the preparedness of health workers in facing disasters is very important. This study aimed to assess the relationship between the level of knowledge of health workers and their preparedness in facing floods at Puskesmas Pauh, Padang City. The study was conducted in March 2024 involving 74 respondents as samples. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. Based on the characteristics of the respondents, the majority were between 37 to 47 years old (42 people or 56.8%), had a DIII education (47 people or 63.5%), were female (67 people or 90.5%), and worked as midwifery health workers (38 people or 51.4%). Most of the respondents had good knowledge related to flood disaster preparedness (52.7%) and had a mature emergency response plan (89.2%). The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of health workers and flood emergency response preparedness at Puskesmas Pauh, Padang City, with a p-value of 0.006.