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Fitri Mei Arini, Silvia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry

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Intensitas Serangan Penyakit Karat Daun (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) Pada Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max (L). Merril) Fitri Mei Arini, Silvia; Arya Pamungkas, Muhammad
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v8i1.3799

Abstract

This study aims to examine the intensity of Rust Disease (Phakopsora pachyrhhizi) and the resistance of soybean varieties (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) to crop yields. This study uses a Random Group Design (RAK) consisting of four varieties of soybeans, namely Wilis, Malabar, Ringgit and Dega-1. With 4 replicates and each replicate 5 plant samples were taken. The basic fertilizer used in accordance with the technical instructions of the national soybean consortium is 75 kg ZA + 100 kg SP36 + 75 kg KCl/ha + 5 tons of manure/ha. The observation data was analyzed using Analysis of Variance (F test). If the results show a real influence, the Smallest Real Difference (BNT) test of 5% will be continued. The study showed that the intensity of leaf rust attack and soybean resistance resulted in a dry weight of 19.70 g of Ringgit varieties, 18.05 g of Wilis, 17.05 g higher than that of the Dega-1 variety which weighed 6.25 g.
Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) dengan Pemanfaatan Mikroorganisme Lokal Rebung Bambu dan Pupuk NPK Mutiara Kholilullah, Kholilullah; Fitri Mei Arini, Silvia
JURNAL AGROPLANT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/agr.v9i1.5412

Abstract

This study aimed to optimize the growth and yield of yardlong bean (Vigna sinensis L.) through the application of local microorganisms (MOL) derived from bamboo shoots and the use of NPK Mutiara fertilizer. The research was conducted in Sidomukti Village, Mayang Subdistrict, Jember Regency, East Java, at an altitude of 297 meters above sea level, from September to December 2024. A factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) was employed with three replications and two treatment factors. The first factor was the concentration of bamboo shoot MOL (M), consisting of four levels: M0 = control, M1 = 10 mL/L per plant, M2 = 20 mL/L per plant, and M3 = 30 mL/L per plant. The second factor was the dosage of NPK Mutiara fertilizer (P), consisting of three levels: P1 = 10 g/plant, P2 = 20 g/plant, and P3 = 30 g/plant. The observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of pods per plant, pod length per plant, fresh pod weight per plant, and root weight per plant. Collected data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and significant differences were further tested using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at a 5% significance level with Microsoft Excel. The results showed that bamboo shoot MOL concentrations had no significant effect on any of the observed parameters. However, the application of 20 g/plant NPK Mutiara fertilizer (P2) significantly affected plant height. Furthermore, the interaction between 30 mL/L bamboo shoot MOL and 30 g/plant NPK Mutiara (M3P3) significantly influenced the number of pods per plant.
Co-Authors Arya Pamungkas, Muhammad Kholilullah, Kholilullah