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Peningkatan Keterampilan Santriwati Pesantren Nurul Qadim Dalam Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Piring Alami Salsabillah, Windhy Mutiara; Az-Zahra, Kamila; Fitri, Nana Roudlotul; Sudarto, Novadana Salsabillah Putri; Widyana, Azizah; Hayati, Kinanti Resmi
Al-Ijtimā': Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53515/aijpkm.v5i2.137

Abstract

This Real Work Lecture activity aims to develop the skills of female students at the Nurul Qadim Islamic Boarding School in making natural dishwashing soap as part of efforts to develop skills in making natural dishwashing soap which is not only effective but also enjoyable and beneficial for skin health, and supports lifestyle. which is more environmentally friendly. This natural dish soap is designed to replace commercial products which often contain harsh chemicals and can have a negative impact on health and the environment. This training was carried out for 3 days using counseling methods and direct practice which was carried out on 02 - 04 August 2024. A total of 20 female students were involved in this training, which included theory about the definition of dishwashing soap, the natural ingredients used, the manufacturing process, soap testing, and the ecological benefits of eco-friendly products. This success proves the effectiveness of the training in improving practical skills, increasing knowledge, and building the self-confidence of female students, in this case showing that 90% of participants succeeded in following the soap training well and showed a great understanding of the soap making process. The conclusion of this activity is that this training not only improves the practical skills of female students but also instills awareness about environmental sustainability.
Study of Hydroxyapatite from White Mussel Shells Using Nitric Acid Solvent with the Sol-Gel Method Muliina, Alia Febrianti; Fitri, Nana Roudlotul; Suprihatin , Suprihatin
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 9 No 3 (2025): G-Tech, Vol. 9 No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/g-tech.v9i3.7436

Abstract

Mussel shells contain high calcium levels, making them suitable for hydroxyapatite (HAp) synthesis. HAp is a bioceramic widely applied in bone implant materials. This study synthesized HAp from white mussel shells (Corbula faba Hinds) using nitric acid via the sol-gel method. The effects of pH (8–12) and stirring temperature (30°C–90°C) on product yield and crystallinity were evaluated. X-ray fluorescence (XRF) was used to analyze elemental composition, while X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterized the crystalline phase. Results showed that increasing pH and temperature generally enhanced both yield and crystallinity. Optimal conditions were observed at pH 10 and higher temperatures, demonstrating the effective conversion of mussel shells into hydroxyapatite. These findings support the potential of marine biowaste as a sustainable raw material for biomedical applications.