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Ulupalu, Rauf
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PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG BANTUAN HUKUM UNTUK MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KOTA SORONG Ulupalu, Rauf
Jurnal HUKUM BISNIS Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Volume 9 no 2 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Narotama

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Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2016 Concerning Legal Aid for the Poor in Sorong City in providing free legal aid for the poor in reality has not been able to run well because of deviations in its practice. These deviations can still be found at the beginning of the criminal trial process, making exceptions, making replies, pleas, in examining witnesses and in carrying out other defenses. The obstacles experienced by the Legal Aid Institution in providing free legal aid for the poor in the criminal trial process at the Sorong District Court, there are internal and external obstacles, namely internal obstacles from the legal counsel themselves and external obstacles from the public prosecutor, judges and the community who receive legal assistance. Overcoming the obstacles experienced by Advocates in providing free legal aid for the poor can be overcome with 3 legal factors as a solution, namely, the legal substance factor, legal structure and legal culture.
Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Hak Atas Tanah dalam Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum Ulupalu, Rauf
Jurnal HUKUM BISNIS Vol 9 No 5 (2025): Volume 9 No 5 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Narotama

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The Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) is a government initiative to accelerate land certification in Indonesia to ensure legal certainty and protection for landowners. However, the implementation of this program has raised various legal challenges, especially related to the protection of land rights holders from overlapping claims, administrative errors, and post-certification disputes. This study uses a normative legal method supported by empirical data to examine the extent of legal protection provided to landowners and evaluate the effectiveness of the PTSL program in realizing legal certainty. The results of the study indicate that although certification coverage has increased, data inconsistencies, weak coordination between institutions, and minimal public legal awareness reduce the effectiveness of legal protection. This article recommends strengthening institutional synergy, increasing data accuracy, and increasing legal education for the public to support justice and legal certainty for land rights holders. Keywords: PTSL, Land Certification, Landowner, Legal Certainty