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K.H. HASYIM ASY'ARI AND INDONESIAN FIQH: SOCIO-COMMUNITY ANALYSIS IN BOOK ARBA'IN HADITHAN IN RESPONSE TO CONTEMPORARY ISSUES Imani, Fachri Rizki; Muhammad Fikri Adrian; Dzulkifli Hadi Imawan
al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/mawarid.vol7.iss1.art3

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to analyze the societal principles of K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari (1871-1947 CE) in his monumental work, Arba'in Hadithan Tata'allaq bi Mabadi Nahdlat al-Ulama. The main focus of this study is how the traditions collected in the book represent social principles and their relevance in contemporary Islamic law and fiqh of the archipelago. The study also explores the tradition of writing forty hadith in Islamic history and the contribution of K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari in enriching the intellectual treasures of Islam in Indonesia. Methods - This research uses the content analysis method with a qualitative approach. The data were analyzed systematically to identify the social principles summarized in the Book of Arba'in Hadithan. This research also pays attention to the historical aspects of hadith codification and the development of Islamic thought in the archipelago. Findings - The study results showed that the tradition of writing forty traditions has been going on since the beginning of the codification of hadith until the time of K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari. The Book of Arba'in Hadithan contains societal principles that emphasize the values of togetherness, justice, and welfare. The hadiths discussed in this book are relevant to contemporary Islamic law and Indonesian fiqh. Contribution/Limitation - This research contributes to understanding the relevance of K.H. Hasyim Asy'ari's thoughts to contemporary Islamic law, especially in Nusantara fiqh. However, this research is still limited to analyzing the Arba'in Hadithan book and has not examined comparisons with other books. Originality/Value - This research enriches the insight into the writing tradition of Nusantara scholars and their contributions to Islamic law. The findings can be a reference for academics and practitioners studying Indonesian fiqh.
Reconstructing Fiqh in Post-Reform Indonesia: From Theocentric to Anthropocentric Paradigms Muhammad Fikri Adrian; Zeni Ayu Ariani
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies (IJIIS) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 8, No. 1, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ijiis.vol8.iss1.art5

Abstract

This study investigates the transformation of Islamic law (fiqh) discourse in post-Reformation Indonesia, highlighting the intellectual shift that emerged following the democratization process in 1998. While previous research has described the general openness of this period, this study identifies and analyzes the novel patterns of legal reasoning and methodological renewal that distinguish contemporary Indonesian fiqh. Employing qualitative content analysis of key literature, including scholarly books, journal articles, and dissertations, this study uncovers how the increased intellectual freedom has enabled scholars to develop more context-sensitive interpretations of Islamic law. The study’s main contribution lies in its systematic mapping of post-Reformation fiqh trends, particularly the rise of anthropocentric and socially responsive Islamic law. These findings reveal that, despite facing resistance from traditionalist perspectives, this evolving discourse marks a significant epistemological shift that aligns Islamic legal thought more closely with the needs of modern plural societies.