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Relationship between profitability and dividend payout from industrial companies listed at Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange, Tanzania Chindengwike, James
Journal Of Management Analytical and Solution (JoMAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal Of Management Analytical and Solution (JOMAS)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jomas.v5i1.19889

Abstract

The creation of profits is necessary in order to distribute dividends to shareholders after investment. Previous studies focused on dividend payments and macroeconomic conditions. The aim of this paper is to investigate the connection between profitability and dividend pay-out in Tanzanian industrial companies that are listed on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE). The study used a panel data research design and a quantitative technique. The research conducted from 2009 to 2023, 105 firm-year data points from seven industry categories were analyzed. The study was to compile significance data through documentary review. Panel data regression was used to evaluate the research data both descriptively and inferentially. The findings of the research showed a strong positive association (P < 0.005) between manufacturing firms' profitability and dividend payout. All things considered; the findings indicate that industrial enterprises listed on the DSE are primarily motivated by profit. The study suggests that manufacturing companies should raise their profitability to attract more capital and raise the dividend payment ratio.
Relationship between profitability and dividend payout from industrial companies listed at Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange, Tanzania Chindengwike, James
Journal Of Management Analytical and Solution (JoMAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal Of Management Analytical and Solution (JOMAS)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jomas.v5i1.19889

Abstract

The creation of profits is necessary in order to distribute dividends to shareholders after investment. Previous studies focused on dividend payments and macroeconomic conditions. The aim of this paper is to investigate the connection between profitability and dividend pay-out in Tanzanian industrial companies that are listed on the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange (DSE). The study used a panel data research design and a quantitative technique. The research conducted from 2009 to 2023, 105 firm-year data points from seven industry categories were analyzed. The study was to compile significance data through documentary review. Panel data regression was used to evaluate the research data both descriptively and inferentially. The findings of the research showed a strong positive association (P < 0.005) between manufacturing firms' profitability and dividend payout. All things considered; the findings indicate that industrial enterprises listed on the DSE are primarily motivated by profit. The study suggests that manufacturing companies should raise their profitability to attract more capital and raise the dividend payment ratio.
Introducing Environmental Taxes in Tanzania: An Empirical Analysis Chindengwike, James
Journal of Sustainable Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Sustainable Economics
Publisher : TALENTA PUBLISHER UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jse.v3i1.21042

Abstract

Environmental tax is very crucial to support the government revenue in both developing and developed countries. The aim of this paper is assess the important of introducing environmental taxes in Tanzania. The empirical analysis was used from 13 research articles and different reports from various international institutions database such as International Momentary Fund (IMF), World Bank (WB) and African development bank and Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) from semantic scholar, google scholar and research gate. The study found that introducing of environmental taxes are very important since source of revenue, improve the environmental, environmental taxes provide a continued incentive to cut emissions at all levels. The study recommends that the effective environmental taxes should need to be proportionate to the harm done to the environment, the flexibility of environmental taxes to offer comparable abatement incentives on each unit of pollution is one of its benefits, the tax rate need to be proportionate to the harm done to the environment and reflecting environmental damage.
Influence of Agribusiness on Tax Base Expansion in Tanzania: A Case on Cashew Production at Mtwara Region Chindengwike, James
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v8i1.46132

Abstract

This study examined the influence of agribusiness on tax base expansion in Tanzania: A case on cashew production at Mtwara Region. This study opted mixed research approach while case study used as research design of this study. The study conducted in Mtwara region, within Masasi district and Nanyumbu district. The study population was 268 TRA officers and farmer`s unions of cashew nuts. The techniques used in this study belongs to probability sampling (Simple Random Sampling) and non-probability sampling technique. Sample size for our study were 98 farmers`s unions. This study used primary and secondary data. The study was to account the significant contribution of the agribusiness on tax-base revenue growth in the economy of the country, the study conducted at TRA Masasi. The research showed that the agribusiness contributes on the national income through export, though VAT paid on each stage of production within the country and also through the employment opportunities that created to the Tanzania citizens; although the study entailed that the agribusiness does not contribute directly to the tax-revenue, since there is no any tax imposed by TRA through the government that collected from the agriculture farmers like other business entities assessed. The government through TRA should initiate the law that will impose the direct tax to the farmers in order to diversify the scope of the tax to be collected.
The Impact of Trade Policies on Economic Growth in Tanzania Chindengwike, James
Journal of Sustainable Economics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Sustainable Economics
Publisher : TALENTA PUBLISHER UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jse.v2i2.17333

Abstract

Effective trade policy is very important to support economic growth. This study's main goal is to evaluate how trade policies affect Tanzania's economic expansion. In this study, quantitative research techniques and a time series research design were used. The study's population consists of economic data spanning the years 1990 to 2020. The analysis examined thirty observations, or annual data, from two trustworthy sources: The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The study's findings indicate that, because the qualities are connected with growth, trade policy influences Tanzania's economic growth. The study comes to the conclusion that trade adjustments in these important sectors gave preference to ineffective operations over productive ones in order to support infrastructure, health, education, and agriculture, the government needs manage its resources well. It should also specify exactly which laws and rules need to be followed in order to implement national policies.