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All Journal Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Gaffar, Andi Abdul
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemikiran Ekonomi Indonesia pada Masa Penjajahan dan Pasca Kemerdekaan Gaffar, Andi Abdul; Parakkasi, Idris; Sudirman, Sudirman
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17747

Abstract

Pemikiran ekonomi Islam di Indonesia berkembang pesat selama masa penjajahan dan pasca kemerdekaan, memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam mengatasi tantangan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat. Pada masa penjajahan, sistem ekonomi kolonial menciptakan ketidakadilan dan kesenjangan sosial, yang mendorong munculnya ekonomi Islam sebagai alternatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi pemikiran ekonomi Indonesia pada masa penjajahan dan pasca kemerdekaan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literatur review. Hasil penelitian mengemukakan bahwa pemikiran ekonomi Indonesia, baik pada masa penjajahan maupun pasca kemerdekaan, menunjukkan evolusi yang signifikan dalam menghadapi tantangan sosial-ekonomi yang dihadapi masyarakat. Selama masa penjajahan, sistem ekonomi kolonial yang eksploitatif menciptakan ketidakadilan dan kesenjangan sosial yang mendalam. Dalam konteks ini, pemikiran ekonomi Islam muncul sebagai alternatif yang menawarkan prinsip-prinsip keadilan, distribusi kekayaan, dan solidaritas sosial.
Sistem Ekonomi Bani Umayyah: Perkembangan dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Perekonomian Islam: The Umayyad Economic System: Its Development and Influence on the Islamic Economy Indah, Mahira; Gaffar, Andi Abdul; Siradjuddin, Siradjuddin
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v5i2.6826

Abstract

The Umayyad Dynasty was the first Islamic empire, and independence in various aspects, including economic self-sufficiency, was essential to achieve the welfare of society and ensure the dynasty’s continuity. Throughout its long period of rule, the Umayyad Dynasty was led by 14 caliphs, each with their unique leadership style. However, only three of these caliphs succeeded in bringing the Umayyad Dynasty to its peak: Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan, Abdul Malik bin Marwan, and Umar bin Abdul Aziz. Economic growth increased during the reign of the Umayyads compared to previous periods. The economic improvements that brought prosperity to the people of this dynasty were a direct result of the caliphs’ policies, supported by public participation. This study aims to understand the economic concepts implemented by Muslims during the Umayyad era. Using a library research method with a descriptive-analytical and qualitative approach, the study reviews the concept of “property law” through related articles. The analysis shows that during the Umayyad period, the economy grew more rapidly than in previous times, with prosperity resulting from the policies of the caliphs, particularly Mu'awiyah bin Abi Sufyan, Abdul Malik bin Marwan, and Umar bin Abdul Aziz. Their policies, along with the support of the public, played a crucial role in the economic growth of the Umayyad era. Changes in Islamic life occurred swiftly, encompassing various fields of knowledge such as religion, architecture, science, technology, and economics.
Co-Authors Indah, Mahira Parakkasi, Idris Siradjuddin, Siradjuddin Sudirman Sudirman