Anggraeni, Arvina Diah
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Analysis of Work Position on Subjective Complaints Musculoskeletal Disorders Construction Welding Workers PT. Swabina Gatra Inayah, Zufra; Anggraeni, Arvina Diah; Jihad, Muhammad; Syahputra, Rizki Aryadinata
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.921

Abstract

Background: Work position is a posture that is formed naturally by the body related to work habits and facilities used in a job. Work positions that are not ergonomic cause several complaints to the body, one of which is the occurrence of MSDs, which is a discomfort in the muscles and bones of a person's skeleton starting from very mild to very severe pain complaints. Purpose: of this research is to describe and analyze the work position on the occurrence of complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders in welding workers in the workshop area of PT. Swabina Gatra Tuban. Method: This research is a descriptive observational study with 4 welding workers as respondents. The variables studied were complaints of MSDs and the level of risk of work posture. The method used to identify the level of risk in the work position is the Rapid Entire Body Assessment method and the identification of MSDs complaints using the Nordic Body Map. The data analysis used cross tabulation. Result: of this study indicate that the risk level of a low work position to a low level of subjective complaints gets a percentage (25%), and a moderate level of risk to a moderate level of subjective complaints gets a percentage (75%). Conclusion: of this study is that there are complaints of MSDs and the work position of welders who have risks. It is recommended for companies to provide counseling related to work positions, stretching programs and procurement of ergonomic work aids.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU INTENSITAS KEBISINGAN DENGAN RISIKO NIHL MENGGUNAKAN NOISE MAPPING (DEPARTEMEN PRODUKSI PT GUNAWAN DIANJAYA STEEL TBK.): HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN INTENSITAS KEBISINGAN DENGAN RISIKO NIHL MENGGUNAKAN NOISE MAPPING (DEPARTEMEN PRODUKSI PT GUNAWAN DIANJAYA STEEL TBK.) Anggraeni, Arvina Diah; Dwi Pasca Budiono, Nugrahadi
Journal of Public Health Science Research (JPHSR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jphsr.v5i2.10228

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) merupakan gangguan pendengaran yang disebabkan oleh paparan kebisingan dengan intensitas tinggi dalam jangka panjang yang dapat mengakibatkan gangguan pendengaran. Sektor manufaktur seperti pekerja plat baja menjadi salah satu pekerjaan yang memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap paparan kebisingan. Karakteristik individu seperti usia, masa, hipertensi, dan kepatuhan pemakaian alat pelindung telinga juga menjadi faktor penyebab gangguan pendengaran. Tujuan: menganalisis hubungan karakteristik individu dan intensitas kebisingan dengan risiko NIHL menggunakan noise mapping pada pekerja di departemen produksi PT Gunawan Dianjaya Steel Tbk. Metode: jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observational analytic dan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling berjumlah 76 pekerja departemen produksi. Instrumen penelitian dilakukan melalui pengukuran kebisingan dan tekanan darah serta pengisian kuisioner. Analisis uji statistik chi square. Hasil: penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa pengukuran kebisingan dengan Sound Level Meter (SLM) di area departemen produksi pada bagian furnace, dividing shear, cooling bed, dan finishing melebihi NAB dengan uji statistik diperoleh hubungan usia dengan NIHL 0.043; hipertensi dengan NIHL 0.000; kepatuhan pemakaian APT dengan NIHL 0.041; intensitas kebisingan dengan NIHL 0.000; masa kerja dengan NIHL 0.075 Kesimpulan: usia, hipertensi, pemakaian alat pelindung telinga dan intensitas kebisingan terdapat hubungan, sedangkan masa kerja tidak berhubungan dengan keluhan gangguan pendengaran risiko NIHL..