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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Jurnal ABDIMAS (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) UBJ Cakradonya Dental Journal
Tsabita, Nabila Fatya
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Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Pemeriksaan Dan Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Kelainan Maloklusi Pada Anak Usia 6-8 Tahun Di Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah 1 Sidoarjo Muntadir, Lila; Rinata, Evi; Setyawardana, Eka; Puspitasari, Dini Ayu; Tsabita, Nabila Fatya
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBJ Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/g4qgwf16

Abstract

The increasing incidence of malocclusion in children, often caused by unnoticed bad habits like thumb sucking and mouth breathing, highlights the need for prevention. This community service activity aimed to provide Dental Health Education (DHE) at Muhammadiyah 1 Elementary School in Sidoarjo to 41 children aged 6–8 years (21 boys, 20 girls), along with their parents and teachers, emphasizing the importance of maintaining dental health and preventing malocclusion caused by harmful habits.The methods used in this community service activity include enhancing Dental Health Education (DHE) through counseling to eliminate bad oral habits and prevent malocclusion. Efforts involve empowering junior dental health cadres to conduct oral health checks at schools, increasing students' knowledge about the impact of bad oral habits, educating on prevention and cessation of these habits, and implementing strategies to prevent malocclusion. Evaluation was conducted through dental molds, facial profile photographs, and intraoral photographs. The expected outcomes of this activity include increased public awareness of bad habits and their impact on dental health, as well as the establishment of dental health cadres at schools to perform regular dental health checks. Additionally, this activity will result in the publication of scientific articles and educational videos to be disseminated via electronic media. This community service successfully enhanced public knowledge about the importance of avoiding bad habits to prevent malocclusion, while also providing a sustainable platform for dental health education through collaboration among the community, schools, and faculties in the future. 
Education for Pregnant Women with Malocclusion in Their First, Second, and Third Trimesters Regarding the Risk of Gingivitis and Periodontitis: Edukasi Ibu Hamil dengan Maloklusi Pada Usia Produktif Trimester Satu Dua dan Tiga Terhadap Risiko Gingivitis dan Periodontitis Muntadir, Lila; Rinata, Evi; Azhari, Tontowi; Puspitasari, Dini Ayu; Tsabita, Nabila Fatya
Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijccd.v16i2.1223

Abstract

Background: During pregnancy, physiological hormonal changes increase inflammatory responses, particularly in gingival tissue, making gingivitis and periodontitis more likely to occur, which can lead to pregnancy complications such as premature birth and low birth weight. This risk is even higher in pregnant women with malocclusion, especially during the first, second, and third trimesters. Therefore, appropriate and continuous education is crucial for pregnant women with malocclusion to enhance awareness of oral hygiene and health, as well as early detection during pregnancy. Objective: To implement preventive educational efforts targeting the risk of gingivitis and periodontitis among pregnant women with malocclusion who visit the Sedati Sidoarjo Health Centre, regardless of whether they are undergoing orthodontic treatment or not. Method: Interactive education and question-and-answer sessions based on extraoral and intraoral photographs and oral cavity examinations were conducted on 51 pregnant women who came for check-ups at the KIA clinic. All of the pregnant women had malocclusion, and 10 of them wore braces. The examination was conducted to assess the condition of the gums, teeth, and periodontal tissues. Results: The pregnant women enthusiastically participated in the activity, becoming familiar with the terms gingivitis, periodontitis, and malocclusion, and understanding the importance of maintaining oral hygiene, especially during pregnancy. The examination results showed that dental plaque (86.27%) and red gums (54.9%) were most prevalent among women aged 20–35 years and in the second and third trimesters. Conclusion: Interactive education combined with extraoral and intraoral examinations is highly effective in improving oral health during pregnancy and serves as an early detection method for gingivitis, periodontitis, and malocclusion. Most pregnant women with malocclusion in their reproductive years experienced gingivitis, and some also had periodontitis. Highlights: Hormonal changes increase gingivitis and periodontitis risk during pregnancy. Malocclusion worsens oral health issues, especially in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. Interactive education and examinations improve awareness and early detection. Keywords: reproductive age of pregnant women, trimester of pregnancy, gingivitis, periodontitis in pregnant women, malocclusion in pregnant women
The Relationship of Gravida, Gestational Age, and Education with Gingivitis and Periodontitis in Pregnant Women with Malocclusion Muntadir, Lila; Rinata, Evi; Ashari, Tontowi; Setyawardana, Eka; Puspitasari, Dini Ayu; Tsabita, Nabila Fatya
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 17, No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : FKG Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v17i2.47872

Abstract

Hormonal changes, number of pregnancies (gravida), gestational age, education level, and the presence of malocclusionespecially if accompanied by the use of bracescan increase the risk of gingivitis and periodontitis in pregnant women. This study aims to analyze the relationship between gravida, gestational age, and education level on the incidence of gingivitis in pregnant women with malocclusion. The study involved 51 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria and provided consent by signing an informed consent form. Interviews and oral screenings were conducted, and the data were analyzed using the Chi-squared test. The results of this study found that the number of pregnancies (gravida) had a significant relationship with the incidence of gingivitis (p = 0.024) and dental caries (p = 0.029). Gestational age showed a significant relationship with the incidence of periodontitis (p = 0.003) and dental caries (p = 0.020). Meanwhile, educational level did not show a significant relationship with gingivitis or periodontitis, but was significantly associated with dental caries (p = 0.050). It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between gravida, gestational and education level with dental caries in pregnant women with malocclusion. Gestational age is significantly associated with periodontitis, and gravida is significantly associated with gingivitis.
Co-Authors Azhari, Tontowi Evi Rinata Muntadir, Lila Puspitasari, Dini Ayu Setyawardana, Eka Tontowi Ashari