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The Relationship Between Formula Milk Feeding and the Incidence of Acute Diarrhea in Babies 0-6 Months Ginting, Brigita Sari Kristina Br.; Pantow, Sefry M.; Siregar, Muchtar Nora Ismail; Jusuf, Muhammad Isman; Ibrahim, Sri Andriani
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v4i1.13497

Abstract

Diarrhea is a common disease in newborns and toddlers that can cause death. One of the factors that causes diarrhea in babies is a lack of exclusive breastfeeding or failure to breastfeed for two years. Exclusive breastfeeding for 4 to 6 months is often considered a preventative measure against allergies and some diseases, including infections and diarrhea. The author intends to examine the relationship between formula milk consumption and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months at Prof. Hospital. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 32 newborn babies who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Pearson Chi-Square test. The results for choosing the type of cow's milk formula were 83.8%, the results for the method of giving formula milk were found to be 75.7% which did not comply with the provisions, and the results for the method of making formula milk were found to be 72.0% which were not in accordance with the provisions. There is a relationship between the method of administration, selection and manufacture of formula milk and the incidence of acute diarrhea in infants with p<0.05. There is a significant relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea in babies 0-6 months at Aloe Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo. It is hoped that the public will be aware of how important cleanliness is in serving formula milk to babies
METODE PHYSIOEX®️ DAN KOMBINASI DENGAN KONVENSIONAL DALAM PRAKTIKUM FISIOLOGI RESPIRASI MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN : SUATU PERBANDINGAN Rahman, Devi Aulia Putri Nurindah; Pateda, Sri Manovita; Pantow, Sefry M.; Yusuf, Muhamad Nur Syukriani; Monayo, Edwina Rugaiah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v10i1.54495

Abstract

Penguasaan praktikum fisiologi respirasi sangat penting bagi mahasiswa kedokteran karena berhubungan langsung dengan pemahaman fungsi vital sistem pernapasan. Laboratorium virtual PhysioEx® telah digunakan sebagai media utama praktikum, namun hasil evaluasi menunjukkan tingkat kelulusan dan rata-rata nilai praktikum masih rendah. Praktikum konvensional memberikan penjelasan konseptual dam pengalaman langsung dalam pengukuran parameter fisiologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi metode pembelajaran praktikum fisiologi respirasi yang lebih efektif, dengan membandingkan penggunaan PhysioEx® saja dengan kombinasi praktikum konvensional dan PhysioEx® pada mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan true experimental dengan desain pretest–posttest control group pada 58 mahasiswa yang dibagi secara acak menjadi kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Penguasaan praktikum diukur menggunakan tes pilihan ganda pretest dan posttest. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan dengan uji paired t-test, Wilcoxon, independent t-test, dan Mann–Whitney U sesuai hasil uji normalitas. Kedua kelompok menunjukkan peningkatan skor yang signifikan antara pretest dan posttest, menunjukkan bahwa baik PhysioEx® tunggal maupun kombinasi metode mampu meningkatkan penguasaan praktikum. Namun, uji perbandingan antar kelompok pada nilai posttest menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna secara statistik (p < 0,05). Kombinasi praktikum konvensional dan PhysioEx® lebih efektif dibandingkan penggunaan PhysioEx® saja dalam meningkatkan penguasaan praktikum fisiologi respirasi mahasiswa kedokteran.