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Building Healthcare Sector in Post-Pandemic Era: Potential Role of Islamic Social Finance Choiriyah, Evi Aninatin Ni’matul; Mubarak, Darihan; Indrawan , Imam Wahyudi
ITQAN: Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Finance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): ITQAN: Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Finance
Publisher : Yayasan Mitra Peduli Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57053/itqan.v4i2.73

Abstract

Islamic social finance instruments can be adopted to restore and achieve a healthy life and promote welfare after COVID-19, integrated with SDGs number three. As Islamic social finance instruments, Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah, and Waqf play a significant role in solving marginalization and vulnerability that focus on local programs, thus impacting social and economic inclusion. Using a literature review approach, the objective of this paper is to examine the role of Islamic social finance instruments as alternative funding to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) number three, "Good Health and Well-being," which is also in line with the recovery of COVID-19 in the healthcare sector. The results of this study indicate that Islamic Social Finance can solve the problem of economic funding due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In the short term, building and repairing primary health facilities, providing affordable health services, and providing access to health insurance for people experiencing poverty are actions that need to be realized immediately. As for the medium term, post-COVID-19, mental recovery and consultation efforts must be intensified. Investments in technology for telemedicine or telemedicine facilities and reforms in the post-pandemic COVID-19 health sector must be addressed and pursued. Based on current findings, this study recommends a synergy for all countries to jointly achieve the SDG number three target while restoring global socio-economic conditions post-COVID-19.
Problem and solution of stock waqf practice in Indonesia: Stakeholder's point of view Niswah, Farokhah Muzayinatun; Hakimi, Fifi; Fathurochman, Sarrah Fitrianni; Hafizah, Iffah; Indrawan , Imam Wahyudi
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol9.iss2.art11

Abstract

IntroductionThe flexibility of the cash waqf enables this Islamic social financial instrument to enter various sectors. Along with technological developments, various forms of cash waqf, such as stock waqf, have emerged. However, stock waqf practices in Indonesia face numerous challenges, leading to limited public awareness. This study aims to identify the primary problems and solutions in the practice of stock waqf in Indonesia.ObjectivesThe objective of this research is to examine the key problems and propose solutions for the practice of stock waqf in Indonesia by leveraging the Analytic Network Process (ANP) for data analysis. MethodThis study combines literature data with in-depth interviews involving stock waqf stakeholders, including the Indonesia Waqf Board (BWI), Indonesia Stock Exchange, waqf issuers, and stock waqf investors. The ANP method was used to analyze the data and identify priority issues and solutions.ResultsThe research reveals that the primary issue in stock waqf practice is low literacy about stock waqf, with the solution being the socialization of stock waqf and enhancing Sharia stock literacy. Additionally, the study identifies the low literacy of productive waqf, public doubts about the sharia compliance of stock waqf, nazir's limited understanding of stock waqf, and the lack of detailed regulations as significant challenges. Corresponding solutions include the socialization of productive waqf, education on Islamic capital market investments, improved nazir training, and the establishment of specific regulations for stock waqf. ImplicationsThe findings suggest that increasing public awareness and education about stock waqf and Sharia stocks, along with better training for nazir and clear regulations, are essential for optimizing the development of stock waqf in Indonesia. This study provides valuable references for BWI and the Indonesia Stock Exchange to enhance the practice and management of stock waqf.Originality/NoveltyThis study offers a comprehensive analysis of the problems and solutions for stock waqf in Indonesia from the perspective of stakeholders. This study contributes to the limited literature on individual stock waqf and employs the ANP method to propose practical solutions for improving stock waqf practices.