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p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.444
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Journal of Studies on Art, Culture, and Society
Arifka, Ayu
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities

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Interpreting Symbols and Philosophy in Papuan Wooden Sculptures (Asmat Carving Art) Arifka, Ayu
Journal of Studies on Art, Culture and Society Volume 2 Issue 1 January 2025
Publisher : Professorline

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/jacs.v2i1.15

Abstract

Asmat carving is one of Papua's cultural heritages that is rich in meaning and philosophical value. This article aims to explore and analyze the symbols and philosophies contained in Papuan wooden sculptures, especially Asmat carved artworks. Through an ethnographic approach and semiotic analysis, this research explores the meaning behind the motifs, forms, and techniques of making Asmat wooden sculptures. Data were obtained through direct observation, in-depth interviews with Asmat carvers, and study of related literature. The results show that Asmat wooden sculptures not only function as aesthetic artifacts, but also as a medium to represent the cosmology, spirituality and social values of the Asmat people. Motifs such as ancestors, totem animals and natural elements reflect the close relationship between Asmat people and the natural and spiritual world. Intricate carving techniques and the use of natural materials reflect local wisdom in utilizing natural resources sustainably. Furthermore, the sculpture-making process, which involves certain rituals and taboos, reveals the sacred dimension of this carving art. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Papua's rich culture and the importance of preserving traditional arts in the context of modernization. The findings also highlight the potential of Asmat carving as a source of inspiration for the development of contemporary art and local wisdom-based creative industries.
The Role of Art in Building Social Cohesion in Multicultural Societies Arifka, Ayu
Journal of Studies on Art, Culture and Society Volume 1 Issue 2 July 2024
Publisher : Professorline

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/jacs.v1i2.8

Abstract

This research explores the role of art in building social cohesion in multicultural societies. Using mixed methods, namely a quantitative survey of 300 respondents from various cultural backgrounds and qualitative interviews with 20 community arts program participants, this research found that participation in arts activities significantly increases social cohesion. Types of arts such as music, dance, theater, and drama have been shown to be most effective in promoting social interaction, cultural understanding, and reducing prejudice between groups. Community arts programs have a positive impact in strengthening relationships between groups and promoting social harmony. These results underscore the importance of supporting and developing arts programs as a strategy to strengthen social cohesion in diverse communities.
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