Moch. Ilman Fauzi
Islamic University of Raden Rahmat, Malang, Indonesia

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Analytical Study of Indications of Writing Difficulties (Dysgraphia) and Efforts to Overcome Them in Students of SDN 02 Bantur, Malang, Indonesia Moch. Ilman Fauzi
IRDH International Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : International Research and Development for Human Beings (IRDH)

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Dysgraphia is a special difficulty where children cannot write or express their thoughts in writing because they cannot order or arrange words properly and coordinate their fine motor skills (hands) to write. The objectives of this study include knowing:   1)   To find out the factors that cause children to experience indications of writing difficulties (Dysgraphia) in 5th elementary grades students of SDN 02 Bantur, Malang, 2) To find out the efforts made by teachers and parents to overcome indications of writing difficulties (Dysgraphia) of fifth-grade students of SDN 02 Bantur, Malang. The type of research is based on a qualitative approach with a case study research type. Data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation.  Research results:  1)  The implementation of learning activities in 5th elementary grades has been going well. the factors that cause writing difficulties (Dysgraphia) in students specifically the cause of dysgraphia are not known with certainty. Still, if dysgraphia occurs suddenly in children or people who have grown up then it is suspected that dysgraphia is caused by head trauma whether due to accidents, illness, and so on. 2) Efforts to overcome indications of writing difficulties (dysgraphia) in 5th elementary grades SDN 02 Bantur, namely, by providing additional tutoring and using various methods. 3) Barriers to overcoming indications of writing difficulties (dysgraphia) in grade V SDN 02 Bantur, namely, parents of students who experience indications of writing difficulties (dysgraphia) in 5th elementary grades pay less attention to the development of their children, motivation of students who experience indications of writing difficulties in 5th elementary grades to learn, practice and try is still lacking, and the impossibility of the school to monitor students one by one.
Manual Material Handling Moch. Ilman Fauzi
IRDH International Journal of Technology, Agriculture and Natural Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : International Research & Development for Human Beings (IRDH)

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Biomechanics is a science that uses the laws of physics and engineering mechanics to be able to examine movements in the body and the effects of forces and moments that occur. Among biomechanical studies, manual material handling (MMH) activities are still considered critical. This research is a research using the method of literature study or literature review. Manual material handling (MMH) is an activity that is done every day by humans. The use of human labor in various activities that are done manually is still very dominant. MMH activities that include lifting, lowering, pushing, pulling have the potential to cause work accidents.