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Integration of Ethnoscience in Science Learning: An Ethnoscience Study on the Palm Sugar Production Process Rayis, Widuri Permata Anggarbini; Herayanti, Lovy; Prayogi, Saiful; Kurnia, Nova
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol 11, No 2: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i2.14455

Abstract

Development of a Project-Based Learning Module Grounded in Ethnoscience to Enhance Students' Scientific Literacy and Collaboration Skills Rayis, Widuri Permata Anggarbini; Herayanti, Lovy; Prayogi, Saiful; Kurnia, Nova; Muhali , Muhali
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i3.16879

Abstract

This study aims to develop a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) module integrated with ethnoscience in the Pancasila Student Profile (P5) program, which focuses on strengthening students’ scientific literacy and collaboration skills. Using the 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), the module was validated by experts, tested for practicality, and implemented in a rural junior secondary school in West Lombok, Indonesia. The validation results indicated high feasibility, with scores of 87.3% for the module, 88.3% for student worksheets, and 97.2% for assessment instruments. Furthermore, the practicality test reached 92.97%, categorized as highly practical. The classroom implementation of the project “The Sweetness of Science in Palm Sugar” notably increased student participation, contextual understanding of scientific concepts, and teamwork. These findings demonstrate that the developed module is both valid and practical for P5 learning, offering a culturally relevant approach to support 21st-century skills. Moreover, this study contributes by showing how ethnoscience can be systematically embedded into PjBL to improve learning quality and provides implications for adapting this model across diverse Indonesian school contexts.
Integration of Ethnoscience in Science Learning: An Ethnoscience Study on the Palm Sugar Production Process Rayis, Widuri Permata Anggarbini; Herayanti, Lovy; Prayogi, Saiful; Kurnia, Nova
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 11 No. 2: December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v11i2.14455

Abstract

This study explores the integration of ethnoscience into science education through the traditional process of palm sugar production in Mekarsari Village, Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. Utilizing an exploratory research design, qualitative data were collected, and document analysis to examine the intersection between indigenous knowledge and scientific principles. The findings reveal that palm sugar production embodies fundamental scientific concepts. The study highlights how local farmers' expertise in tree selection, sap extraction, and sustainable processing methods aligns with modern scientific understanding. Furthermore, integrating palm sugar production into science curricula enhances students' competencies by fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, collaboration, and environmental awareness. Ethnoscience-based education also promotes character development, reinforcing values such as teamwork, responsibility, and respect for cultural heritage. Additionally, the study underscores the potential of this approach in equipping students with essential 21st-century skills, bridging traditional wisdom with contemporary scientific inquiry. By incorporating ethnoscience into formal education, this study demonstrates its effectiveness in creating a contextualized, interdisciplinary learning environment that respects both indigenous knowledge and modern scientific principles. The research concludes that integrating local wisdom into science education fosters sustainability, scientific literacy, and cultural appreciation, preparing students to navigate complex global challenges while preserving traditional knowledge systems.