István, Kasuba Róbert
University of Szeged, Faculty of Law and Political Science Doctoral School and Institute of Civil Law

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Marriage at the Foot of the Great Wall, in the Land of the Rising Sun and on the Banks of the Ganges – Chinese, Japanese and Hindu Marriages István, Kasuba Róbert
Nurani Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Addressing Inequities and Seeking Certainty within Asian Legal Frameworks
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/nhk.v7i2.28948

Abstract

This research explores the legal systems of China, Japan, and India, focusing on their transition from customary to codified law, shaped by European colonialism and Christian missionary activity. Specifically, it examines how matrimonial law in these countries remains primarily governed by common law rather than codified statutes. The study emphasizes the role of customary religious law, analyzing its ongoing influence despite the adoption of codified legal frameworks. Using a comparative method, the research traces how the legal systems of China and Japan evolved similarly, influenced by German and French legal traditions, while India's system reflects the impact of British colonialism and English common law. This analysis contributes to understanding the intersection of civil marriage, religious rights, and legal traditions, providing insights into the enduring relevance of customary and religious practices in modern legal systems. The findings are crucial for further exploring the potential introduction of optional civil marriage in these countries.