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Sukoharjo, Warehouse of Herbal Plants with Stunning Ethnobotanical Wealth: Exploration, Utilization, and Preservation of Local Knowledge Septianingrum, Parigi Akhiri; Purwanto, Agus
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.9223

Abstract

The existence of local herbal plants that are rich in ethnobotanical properties should be a strong foundation in the development of public health based on local wisdom and the modern herbal industry. However, in reality, many types of plants with high efficacy have not been well documented, and the practice of using them is still hereditary without a deep scientific approach. This study aims to document and analyze the use of traditional medicinal plants in Brongsongan Hamlet, Sukoharjo. This study is a qualitative descriptive study with an ethnobotanical approach. A total of eleven types of medicinal plants that are still used by the local community were identified, including Moringa oleifera (moringa leaves), Amomum compactum (Javanese cardamom), Kaempferia galanga (galangal), Piper betle L. (betel leaf), Andrographis paniculata (sampiloto), Piper sarmentosum (karuk), Cymbopogon citratus (lemongrass), Curcuma longa (turmeric), Ambrosia trifida (insulin leaves), Carica papaya folium (papaya leaves), and Morinda citrifolia (mengkudu). The local community uses these plants as part of traditional medicine and for daily health maintenance. This study recommends more systematic documentation, community education, and the use of digital technology to support the preservation and sustainable use of medicinal plants.
Identification of Pests and Diseases in Tomato Plants in Jeprono Village, Karangbangun District, Karanganyar Regency Sihotang, Dini Rosita; Syafitri , Dewi; Octaviana, dhea Cindy; Septianingrum, Parigi Akhiri; Asy-Syfaiyyah, Asma’
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8229

Abstract

The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), is a very valuable horticultural plant that is extensively grown in Jepron Village, Karangbangun District, Karanganyar Regency. However, pests and diseases frequently limit tomato yield. Finding the kinds of pests and illnesses that target tomato plants in the region is the goal of this study. Direct field observation and laboratory identification are two components of the qualitative descriptive research methodology. The study's findings found a number of pests, including armyworms (Helicoverpa armigera), fruit flies (Bactrocera sp.), and earthworms (Phytothetora infestans). Furthermore, brown spots (Alternaria solani), root rot (Ralstonia solanacearum), and leaf rot (Phytophthora infestans) were discovered. In order to increase harvest yields, this study suggests using environmentally friendly farming technologies and implementing integrated pest management (IPM) strategies. It is anticipated that the findings of this study will serve as a guide for managing pests and diseases to enhance the well-being of nearby farmers.
Behavioral Interaction of Male and Female Canaries (Serinus canaria) During the Reproduction Period Nugroho, Anwari Adi; Nur'Aini, Citra Aisyah; Asy-syifaiyah, Asma'; Septianingrum, Parigi Akhiri
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v11i1.10067

Abstract

The study aimed to describe the interaction between male and female bird canary (Serinus canaria ) during reproduction. Study This uses the ad libitum sampling method, namely observing activity act in demand bird canary male and female (Serinus canaria) during mating. Study This was done 6 days on Sunday, the first (2 days) introduction bird canary, and Sunday, the second and third (4 days) matchmaking bird canary. Research results show various Acts in demand reproduction of bird canaries during mating. Observation results show that bird canary males use tweets and appearances and physiques for interesting attention female, temporary females choose partners based on tweets male and mark fitness other. After the introduction process, birds canary mated males and females​ collaborate in the guard nest and raise children. The study still has limitations on the relative sample​ , as it only uses two pairs of bird walnuts and the duration of the observations​ is limited to three Sundays. This matter does not fully represent all the variations in existing behavior​ in the population of bird canaries. Apart from that, the factors influencing the environment and conditions and other specific aspects of on-site research must also be considered when interpreting results.