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All Journal International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Chotimah, Amelinda Qusnul
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Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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Indonesia’s Water Diplomacy and Leadership in Achieving SDG 6: A Strategic Approach to Sustainable Development Chotimah, Amelinda Qusnul; Holland, Irene
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 1 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i1.1387

Abstract

Indonesia has contributed significantly in the effort to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6) through domestic water management and by advocating for global water diplomacy. At the domestic level, Indonesia created programs such as PAMSIMAS and the 100-0-100, which have expanded access to clean water and sanitation. However, some challenges persist, such as regional gaps, water pollution, and climate change weaknesses. At the global level, Indonesia influences platforms like the UN Water Conference and ASEAN to support fair water management and sustainable solutions. The appointment of Indonesia’s former foreign minister, Retno Marsudi, as the UN Special Envoy for Water Issues will provide Indonesia with more opportunities to impact the issue of global water regime, as this will connect international agendas with Indonesia’s national priorities. This study will explore Indonesia's dual approach opportunities to support domestic reforms with global commitments. This will be conducted through emphasizing accomplishments and challenges, as well as strengthening its role as a leader in sustainable development.
The Consistency Between Indonesian National Laws on Wildlife Trade and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Chotimah, Amelinda Qusnul
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i3.1253

Abstract

The alignment between national legislation and international conservation agreements is critical for effectively managing wildlife trade, especially in biodiversity-rich countries like Indonesia. This article examines the consistency between Indonesian national laws on wildlife trade and the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Through a review of existing literature and legal analysis, the study identifies significant gaps and challenges in Indonesia's implementation of CITES. Key issues include legal ambiguities, enforcement inconsistencies, and difficulties in verifying the legality of wildlife specimens. The article also explores emerging threats, such as the rise of online wildlife trade, and their implications for both national and international regulatory frameworks. The findings underscore the necessity for Indonesia to enhance its legal and enforcement mechanisms to improve adherence to CITES and contribute more effectively to global conservation efforts.
Co-Authors Holland, Irene