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Studi Analisis Terhadap Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Persistensi Laba pada Perusahaan (Kasus Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia Periode 2021–2023) Wijayanto, Kusuma; Juliansyah, Athira; Apriliya, Fivit
JAB (Jurnal Akuntansi & Bisnis) Vol 11, No 01 (2025): Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : JAB (Jurnal Akuntansi & Bisnis)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47686/jab.v11i01.796

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is a problem that occurs in all industries around the world, including Indonesia. Companies are asked to recover from the Covid-19 pandemic by providing stable Company profit performance for the benefit of stakeholders. Many studies have conducted research related to the persistence of Company profits during and before the pandemic. Considering this, this study uses a different perspective, namely taking the research time after the Covid-19 pandemic. This study examines the relationship between institutional ownership, managerial ownership, independent board of commissioners, audit committee and book tax difference with the persistence of Company profits. This study uses a sample of manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 to 2022. The findings of the results of this research test are that institutional ownership and managerial ownership do not affect the persistence of Company profits after the pandemic. Independent board of commissioners, audit committee and book tax difference affect the persistence of Company profits after the pandemic.
Deteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan dengan Pendekatan Vousinas Fraud Hexagon Model pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi di Indonesia Apriliya, Fivit; Sari, Shinta Permata
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v7i2.7115

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the fraud hexagon model by involving elements of stimulus, capability, opportunity, rationalization, ego/arrogance, and collusion to detect financial statement fraud. The sample of this study is energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023, totaling 41 companies or 123 data points determined using the purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing in this study used logistic regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that stimulus elements in terms of financial stability and collusion affect financial statement fraud. Other elements are stimulus elements in terms of external pressure, financial targets, and personal financial need; capability elements; opportunity elements regarding ineffective monitoring and nature of industry; rationalization elements; and ego/arrogance elements that do not affect financial statement fraud. This research is expected to provide information on the factors that cause fraud and detect fraud in financial reports. It can be used as a reference to improve the auditor's duties in testing the fairness and appropriateness of the presentation of financial reports.