Jailani
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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A Comparative Analysis Between Positive Law and Islamic Fiqh on the Phenomenon of Money Politics in ElectionsPublic in Aceh Singkil Regency Sayuti Sayuti; Nufiar; Yuni Roslaili; Jailani
Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol. 24 No. 2 (2026): Al Qodiri: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : Universitas Islam KH. Achmad Muzakki Syah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53515/alqodiri.v24i2.153

Abstract

Money politics remains a significant challenge to electoral integrity in Aceh Singkil Regency, creating tension between democratic principles, positive legal norms, and the Islamic values embraced by the majority of the population. This study aims to comparatively analyze the perspectives of Indonesian positive law and Islamic jurisprudence on the phenomenon of money politics and to formulate an integrative framework for its eradication within the context of a region implementing Islamic law. This research employed a qualitative library research design with a comparative approach. Data were collected through documentary analysis of election laws and regulations, classical and contemporary fiqh literature, scholarly books, journal articles, and relevant research reports. The findings reveal that positive law defines money politics within a relatively narrow procedural and material framework, emphasizing formal legal elements, criminal sanctions, and strict evidentiary requirements. In contrast, Islamic jurisprudence conceptualizes money politics as risywah, encompassing all forms of benefits intended to influence political decisions, supported by broader moral, social, and spiritual sanctions as well as a more flexible evidentiary approach. The study further demonstrates that each legal system possesses distinct strengths and limitations in addressing electoral bribery. Consequently, an integrated model combining the legal certainty of positive law with the ethical and preventive values of Islamic jurisprudence is necessary. Such integration may be implemented through regulatory harmonization, religious-based political education, community participation, and local social control mechanisms. In conclusion, strengthening synergy between state legal institutions and Islamic moral values offers a more comprehensive strategy for preventing and combating money politics, thereby promoting cleaner, fairer, and more accountable elections in Aceh Singkil Regency.
The Perceived Student’s Opinion On Post-Graduate Job Opportunities: Findings From Uin Ar-Raniry Islamic Communication And Broacasting Master Programme Ridwan M. Hasan; Jailani; Jasafat
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

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Abstract

This research is a descriptive study that examines the development of the Islamic Communication and Broadcasting Postgraduate Study Program and determines perceptions of the study program work opportunities for the alumni to become practitioners of political communication study fields, both in government and private sectors. The participants of this study were students from the 2016/2018 cohort. There are two main research questions of this study; How to revitalize job opportunities for study program postgraduate students to become a Political Communication Practitioners and how is the process of perceptions of interest in choosing postgraduate Islamic communication and broadcasting study programs at UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. In this study, researchers’ data collection is obtained through the use of a tracer study to track the performance and suggestions of graduates and graduate users so that clear indicators can be obtained about the number, future job profiles, and competencies required by the world of work.