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Prevalensi dan Intensitas Mikroplastik di Saluran Pencernaan Kerang Darah (Anadara granosa) Pada Ekosistem Estuari Pantai Jono Desa Lalang Kabupaten Batu Bara Muhammad Farhan Pulungan; Mufti Sudibyo
Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi | E-ISSN : 3063-9980 Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Microplastics have contaminated almost all living ecosystems, especially in aquatic ecosystems. microplastics can interfere with the growth of marine organisms, and the impact is quite serious. This study aims to determine the shape and color of microplastics, the prevalence (presence) of microplastics and the intensity (amount) of microplastics in the digestive tract organs (Anadara granosa). The research was conducted during September - October 2024, sampling was carried out in the estuary area of Jono Beach, Lalang Village, Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra, 40 samples were taken each. Microplastic extraction was carried out by taking the clam's digestive tract, weighing it into a microtube and adding 10% KOH solution as much as 3: 1 with the weight of the tissue, closed and allowed to stand for 24 hours at 40°C. After 24 hours in the centrifuge for 2 minutes at 500 rpm to precipitate all particles dissolved in the liquid. The solution on top was discarded and the solids on the bottom were taken for examination under a microscope. The results showed that microplastics were found in the digestive tract of clams in the types of fragments (80%), fibers (17%) and films (3%). While the most dominant color of microplastics is black (74%), red (14%), blue (6%), clear (6%), and clear (6%).
PORTRAIT OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC LIFE OF FISHERMEN IN PANTAI LABU SUB-DISTRICT, NORTH SUMATRA Atha Rifqi Wahyudi Silitonga; Muhammad Farhan Pulungan; Muhammad Ihsan Al Kahfi; Habib Aulia; Rasia Azima Putra Haganta Purba
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i1.2491

Abstract

This research discusses the socio-economy of fishing communities in Pantai Labu District, North Sumatra. The problems studied in the research focused on how to find out the socio-economic life of the delayan community in Pantai Labu District both from the social, social organization, economic organization, social and economic aspects. In the review methodology, they provide a detailed description of the quality, with applied technical data, technical observations and different structures. The results of this study show the socio-economic life of the community ranging from work, income, livelihoods and community environment.