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All Journal International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS)
Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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OZONE LAYER DEPLETION CAUSES, HUMAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS, AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES – A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Mohammad Pazir Hakimi; Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz; Nazir Jan Sadiqi
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i3.3084

Abstract

The depletion of ozone, which accelerates the emergence of ultraviolet (UV) radiation and other solar rays, has become one of the biggest threats to the world in recent years. This review article investigates the causes of depletion of the ozone layer and its effects on human health. This study provides a general overview of the ozone layer, highlighting its significance in preserving life on Earth and the scientific rationale behind its deterioration. It examines a number of human factors, such as industrial emissions, agricultural practices, and the use of certain chemicals that contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer. The effects of ozone layer depletion on human health, including a higher risk of skin cancer, cataracts, and a compromised immune system, are also covered in this article. It also identifies initiatives taken to solve this problem through international accords, such as the Montreal Protocol, and offers suggestions for future analysis and policy measures to reduce ozone layer loss and safeguard human health. Overall, this review article emphasizes the necessity for collaborative efforts to protect human well-being, while providing an insightful understanding of the causes and effects of ozone layer depletion.
DDT IN THE ENVIRONMENT: SOURCES, POLLUTION PREVENTION STRATEGIES AND HUMAN HEALTH IMPLICATIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz; Abdullah Haqmal
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1612

Abstract

This review addresses the environmental impact of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), with an emphasis on its origin, monitoring techniques, pollution tactics, and human health consequences. DDT, a persistent organic pollutant, has been extensively used in agriculture and public health, resulting in its broad dispersion in numerous environments. This study examined the basic causes of DDT pollution, including historical use, agricultural runoff, and incorrect disposal procedures. Furthermore, this study investigated solutions for reducing DDT contamination, including regulatory measures, alternative pest control tactics, and safe disposal procedures. The effects of DDT exposure on human health, including its association with cancer, reproductive abnormalities, and neurological damage, have also been investigated. Overall, this study emphasizes the significance of continued efforts to monitor and reduce DDT pollution in order to protect human health and the environment.
THE EFFECTIVE TEACHING TECHNIQUE OF SCIENCE SUBJECTS Abdullah haqmal; Mirwais Yahyazai; Asadullah Torabi; Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1616

Abstract

Multiple researches have proven that teachers have a profound impact on student gaining knowledge. After multivariate, longitudinal analyses of colleges, class sizes, instructors, and different results, Wright et al. (1997) concluded ‘‘variations in teacher effectiveness were located to be the dominant aspect affecting scholar academic benefit’’ (p. 66). Figuring out and separating the unique characteristics that affect teacher effectiveness and thereby pupil success is difficult. If strategies hired by means of effective instructors may be remoted, however, after which taught to less effective teachers, student gaining knowledge of need to enhance. The simple goal of coaching any concern is to bring about desired alternate in conduct. The exchange in behavior of infant could be indicated via youngsters’ capability to learn correctly. That is only possible by using adopting diverse techniques of coaching. Some broadly used techniques of science coaching have mentioned in this text.
LEAD TOXICITY AND HEALTH EFFECTS- A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz; Jailani Achak; Abdullah Haqmal
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i2.1631

Abstract

Lead is a heavy metal with a low melting point and is bluish-gray, soft, thick, and malleable. It is frequently present in the environment at concentrations less than 50 mg/kg. Although Pb is often found in high amounts in nature, its presence in water is primarily attributed to human pollution and artificial activity. Pb is one of several elements, the effects of which can be harmful to human health and the environment. There are also concerns that Pb may be carcinogenic and harmful to humans. The biological half-life of Pb in the human body varies from 28 to 40 days in the blood to several years or even decades in the bone and other body tissues, and the danger associated with Pb poisoning is still unknown because of the wide range of clinical manifestations. Pb exposure has been linked to lung diseases, cardiovascular problems, neurological impact, renal impairment, reproductive toxicity, and potentially carcinogenic effects. Exposure time, diet, health status, age and general well-being can all play a role, in how individuals respond to lead poisoning. The FDA has set reference levels (IRLs) for exposure at 8.8 μg per day for women of reproductive age and 12.5 μg per day for adults. It can enter the body through either the digestive or the respiratory system. It is important to take steps to maintain a lifestyle that promotes preventive measures and enhances public health by ensuring regular monitoring of individuals who face frequent exposure to heavy metals, particularly Pb. To effectively monitor and prevent Pb exposure, it is crucial to establish comprehensive screening programs for high-risk populations and prioritize public health initiatives that focus on promoting healthy lifestyles and minimizing environmental pollution.
GREEN CHEMISTRY INNOVATIONS FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE ADVANCES AND CHALLENGES – A REVIEW Mohammad Yaqoob Sarfaraz
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i1.2557

Abstract

Green chemistry has emerged as a revolutionary approach to addressing environmental issues by promoting sustainable and eco-friendly chemical processes. This paper critically reviews current advances in green chemistry, with a focus on renewable feedstocks, energy-efficient processes, and biodegradable products. The study examines contemporary literature, case studies, and technological innovations to provide a comprehensive overview of advancements in this field. Key studies highlight the effective implementation of green chemistry principles in industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and energy, leading to significant reductions in waste, toxic byproducts, and resource consumption. However, scalability, economic feasibility, and regulatory constraints remain major challenges. The findings suggest that, while green chemistry holds immense potential for sustainability, overcoming these limitations will require interdisciplinary collaboration, regulatory support, and continuous innovation. By integrating green chemistry into mainstream industrial practices, society can move closer to achieving global sustainability goals, reducing environmental harm, and fostering economic growth. This study underscores the importance of positioning green chemistry as a cornerstone of sustainable development and advocates for increased investment in research and education to accelerate global adoption.
Co-Authors Abdullah Haqmal Asadullah Torabi Jailani Achak Mirwais Yahyazai Mohammad Pazir Hakimi Nazir Jan Sadiqi