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A framing analysis of William A. Gamson on the news “The death of Yahya Sinwar” in France24 and Al-Hurroh Nafiudin, Mukhammad; Basid, Abdul
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/lite.v21i1.12280

Abstract

This study aims to determine the framing patterns used by international media, especially France24 and Al-Hurroh, in reporting the conflict related to the death of one of Hamas' main leaders, Yahya Sinwar, due to Israeli airstrikes in Gaza. This research used a qualitative content analysis approach based on the framing theory developed by William A Gamson. The data were obtained from news articles that discussed the Sinwar death incident and Hamas' response to the event. The results of the analysis show that the framing devices in the reporting of Yahya Sinwar's death in both France24 and Al-Hurroh media consist of metaphors, catchphrases, examples, depictions, and visual images. In contrast, the reasoning device consists of a root, appeal to principle and consequences. The use of these framing and reasoning devices shows that in the reporting of Yahya Sinwar's death, there are differences in framing patterns that affect how information is conveyed and perceived. France24 frames events in a strategic and political context, while Al-Hurroh builds more fact-based narratives. The findings underscore the different framing approaches by the two media outlets that can influence readers' perceptions of the Hamas-Israel conflict and potentially shape public opinion and global policy on Middle East issues.
A Framing Analysis of William A. Gamson on The News: The Death of Ibrahim Qubaisi” in Al-Jazeera and Al-Arabiya Nafiudin, Mukhammad; Basid, Abdul
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v14i2.13941

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the framing patterns used by Arab media, namely Aljazeera.net and Alarabiya.net, in reporting the death of Hezbollah militia leader Ibrahim Muhammad Qubaisi due to Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon. Using a qualitative content analysis approach based on the framing theory of William A. Gamson, this study analyzes several news articles from both media that discuss the event and Hezbollah's response. The analysis results show that both media use framing devices such as metaphors, catchphrases, exemplars, depictions, visual images, and reasoning devices in the form of root causes, calls to principles, and consequences. Aljazeera.net frames Qubaisi as a martyr and symbol of resistance, while Alarabiya.net highlights his strategic role in Hezbollah's military system. This difference reflects the editorial orientation of each media and affects the construction of the public meaning of the Israel-Hezbollah conflict. This research enriches media framing studies in the Arab world and provides a reference for conflict discourse analysis in the Middle East region.