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All Journal Omni-Akuatika Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan
Nuratmojo, Nuratmojo
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science

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Vertical Mixing in The Onshore Region of The Northwestern Maluku Sea, Indonesia Priyono, Bayu; Purwandana, Adi; Kusmanto, Edi; Nuratmojo, Nuratmojo; Muhadjirin, Muhadjirin
Journal Omni-Akuatika Vol 19, No 2 (2023): Omni-Akuatika November
Publisher : Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2023.19.2.1075

Abstract

Spatio-temporal dynamics of vertical mixing in the northwestern Maluku Sea were quantified using the Thorpe Method from archived CTD datasets collected during the expedition of Baruna Jaya VIII RCO-LIPI on November 12–13, 2000. The turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) dissipation rate and vertical eddy diffusivity values inspected the variability of mixing properties. Higher values for both parameters were found at the shallower bathymetry, which is less than 1000 m deep. This suggests that the water column is vertically unstable as a result of being often subjected to internal solitary wave (ISW) breaking events. The strong temporal variability observed from the density profile also indicated a strong impact on internal tide activity. There was temporal fluctuation of the TKE dissipation rate as well as vertical eddy diffusivity values following semidiurnal periodicity, with typical variability up to one order of magnitude for both the dissipation and diffusivity. The range of fluctuation is [6.8×10-8 ? 9.3×10-7] W kg-1 and [1.5×10-5 – 5.4×10-3] m2s-1, respectively in the upper 200 m depth. This water generated a high dissipation rate and vertical diffusivity when regularly exposed to internal solitary waves breaking from the Lifamatola Passage.Keywords: mixing properties, CTD data, turbulent kinetic energy, vertical eddy diffusivity
Reproductive biology of mackerel scad (Decapterus macarellus Cuvier, 1833) in The North Halmahera waters Restiangsih, Yoke Hany; Fauzi, Moh; Taufik, Muhammad; Kembaren, Duranta D; Lestari, Pratiwi; Yahya, Muhammad Fadli; Nuratmojo, Nuratmojo
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.2.42279

Abstract

Studying the biological reproduction of fish is important for determining the spawning season and providing several management options to protect the fisheries. The study conducted length and biology reproduction sampling of Mackerel scad (Decapterus macarellus) caught by mini purse seine landed in Tobelo coastal fishing port during 20152016. The total sample consisted of 1228 individuals, 526 males and 671 females with size distributions ranging from 12.50 to 29.90 cmFL. Results showed that there were 432 immature and 94 mature male fish and 582 immature and 89 mature female fish. The growth pattern for male fish is negative allometric (b3) while for females is isometric (b=3). The highest GSI value for male was recorded during May and November, while for females it was in May and October. Based on this result, the spawning season of mackerel scad in the North Halmahera waters is predicted to occur in March-May and August-October, by the first and second transition seasons. The study found that the length at first maturity (Lm) was 24.90 cmFL for male fish and 26.41 cmFL for female fish, the Lm bigger than Length at first capture (Lc) of 21.93 cmFL. This means the fish was caught before mature gonads and had a chance to spawn.Keywords:Mackerel scadSmall pelagic fishHalmahera watersGonadosomatic indexSpawning season
Reproductive biology of mackerel scad (Decapterus macarellus Cuvier, 1833) in The North Halmahera waters Restiangsih, Yoke Hany; Fauzi, Moh; Taufik, Muhammad; Kembaren, Duranta D; Lestari, Pratiwi; Yahya, Muhammad Fadli; Nuratmojo, Nuratmojo
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.2.42279

Abstract

Studying the biological reproduction of fish is important for determining the spawning season and providing several management options to protect the fisheries. The study conducted length and biology reproduction sampling of Mackerel scad (Decapterus macarellus) caught by mini purse seine landed in Tobelo coastal fishing port during 20152016. The total sample consisted of 1228 individuals, 526 males and 671 females with size distributions ranging from 12.50 to 29.90 cmFL. Results showed that there were 432 immature and 94 mature male fish and 582 immature and 89 mature female fish. The growth pattern for male fish is negative allometric (b3) while for females is isometric (b=3). The highest GSI value for male was recorded during May and November, while for females it was in May and October. Based on this result, the spawning season of mackerel scad in the North Halmahera waters is predicted to occur in March-May and August-October, by the first and second transition seasons. The study found that the length at first maturity (Lm) was 24.90 cmFL for male fish and 26.41 cmFL for female fish, the Lm bigger than Length at first capture (Lc) of 21.93 cmFL. This means the fish was caught before mature gonads and had a chance to spawn.Keywords:Mackerel scadSmall pelagic fishHalmahera watersGonadosomatic indexSpawning season
Co-Authors Adi Purwandana Bayu Priyono, Bayu Edi Kusmanto Kembaren, Duranta D Lestari, Pratiwi Moh Fauzi, Moh Muhadjirin Muhadjirin MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Restiangsih, Yoke Hany Yahya, Muhammad Fadli