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Studi Kasus: Edukasi Aspek Preventif pada Pengelolaan Hipertensi Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Kurniawan, Hendra; Wijaya, Nanda; Rifqatunnisak, Rifqatunnisak; Anggreiny, Cut Dini
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v4i1.4804

Abstract

Hypertension is defined as an increase in systolic blood pressure exceeding 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure exceeding 90 mmHg. Hypertension is a highly prevalent disease that requires a preventive approach to avoid complications and improve patients' quality of life. This study aims to establish preventive measures for hypertensive patients through family education and home visits. The study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach using case study methods, including interviews, observations, documentation, and family assessments. Interventions involve education on diet, healthy lifestyle practices, exercise, and medication adherence. After one week of intervention, the patient's blood pressure significantly decreased from 160/97 mmHg to 137/88 mmHg. The patient demonstrated improved compliance, including reduced consumption of high-salt foods, increased light physical activity, and adherence to prescribed medications. This study highlights the importance of a low-salt and low-fat diet, regular exercise, and family support in managing hypertension and improving patients' quality of life. In conclusion, intensive education-based interventions and effective family involvement can reduce the severity of hypertension and prevent further complications.
The Impact of Missed Red Reflex Screening on Binocular Vision Outcomes in a Child with Bilateral Congenital Cataracts Fadliyani, Eka; Sari, Munita; Imelda, Eva; Anggreiny, Cut Dini; Toshnowal, Nikhil
Indonesian Journal of Case Reports Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/ijcr.v3i2.355

Abstract

Delayed recognition of congenital cataracts during the critical period of visual development can result in permanent neurovisual deficits. This case report describes a 5-year-old child with bilateral congenital cataracts who presented late with alternating exotropia. Ocular evaluation showed bilateral cataracts, alternating fixation on cover testing, and absent stereopsis, indicating long-standing visual deprivation. Despite cataract extraction, binocular function remained poor due to disruption of cortical binocularity beyond the sensitive developmental window. This case underscores the irreversible impact of late intervention and highlights the need for strengthened neonatal red reflex screening and timely referral to prevent avoidable lifelong visual impairment.